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Economic Evaluations of Organ Transplantations : A Systematic Literature Review

Jarl, Johan LU orcid and Gerdtham, Ulf LU orcid (2012) In Nordic Journal of Health Economics 1(1). p.61-82
Abstract
The purpose of this study is threefold; 1) to establish the current level of knowledge regarding cost-effectiveness of organ transplantation, 2) to identify knowledge gaps, and 3) to suggest a framework for future studies. A systematic literature review of economic evaluations of transplantations of solid organs was conducted in October 2010. Economic evaluations published since 2000 and reviews published since 1987 for kidney, liver, lung, heart, pancreas, and small bowel transplantations were collected. The studies were analysed regarding results and study characteristics. The review demonstrates a lack of economic evaluations for all included organ transplantations. The cost-effectiveness of kidney transplantation, and to some extent... (More)
The purpose of this study is threefold; 1) to establish the current level of knowledge regarding cost-effectiveness of organ transplantation, 2) to identify knowledge gaps, and 3) to suggest a framework for future studies. A systematic literature review of economic evaluations of transplantations of solid organs was conducted in October 2010. Economic evaluations published since 2000 and reviews published since 1987 for kidney, liver, lung, heart, pancreas, and small bowel transplantations were collected. The studies were analysed regarding results and study characteristics. The review demonstrates a lack of economic evaluations for all included organ transplantations. The cost-effectiveness of kidney transplantation, and to some extent liver transplantation, compared to a non-transplant alternative appears to be established. However, cost-effectiveness for transplantation of lung, heart, pancreas, and small bowel can neither be established nor rejected based on earlier studies. Many of the included studies were limited in a number of ways; e.g. using short follow-up period, failing to account for sample selection in treatment groups, comparing to unrealistic alternatives, lacking important cost categories, and using a limiting perspective. Recommendation for future studies are, besides accounting for the above, to conduct sub-group analyses as patient and disease characteristics, among other things, has been shown to affect the cost-effectiveness of organ transplantation. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Nordic Journal of Health Economics
volume
1
issue
1
pages
61 - 82
publisher
University of Oslo
ISSN
1892-9710
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6b22be43-63ae-45f7-99cd-6e1028080329
alternative location
https://www.journals.uio.no/index.php/NJHE/article/view/168
date added to LUP
2018-01-11 12:52:58
date last changed
2019-10-17 02:21:19
@article{6b22be43-63ae-45f7-99cd-6e1028080329,
  abstract     = {{The purpose of this study is threefold; 1) to establish the current level of knowledge regarding cost-effectiveness of organ transplantation, 2) to identify knowledge gaps, and 3) to suggest a framework for future studies. A systematic literature review of economic evaluations of transplantations of solid organs was conducted in October 2010. Economic evaluations published since 2000 and reviews published since 1987 for kidney, liver, lung, heart, pancreas, and small bowel transplantations were collected. The studies were analysed regarding results and study characteristics. The review demonstrates a lack of economic evaluations for all included organ transplantations. The cost-effectiveness of kidney transplantation, and to some extent liver transplantation, compared to a non-transplant alternative appears to be established. However, cost-effectiveness for transplantation of lung, heart, pancreas, and small bowel can neither be established nor rejected based on earlier studies. Many of the included studies were limited in a number of ways; e.g. using short follow-up period, failing to account for sample selection in treatment groups, comparing to unrealistic alternatives, lacking important cost categories, and using a limiting perspective. Recommendation for future studies are, besides accounting for the above, to conduct sub-group analyses as patient and disease characteristics, among other things, has been shown to affect the cost-effectiveness of organ transplantation.}},
  author       = {{Jarl, Johan and Gerdtham, Ulf}},
  issn         = {{1892-9710}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{61--82}},
  publisher    = {{University of Oslo}},
  series       = {{Nordic Journal of Health Economics}},
  title        = {{Economic Evaluations of Organ Transplantations : A Systematic Literature Review}},
  url          = {{https://www.journals.uio.no/index.php/NJHE/article/view/168}},
  volume       = {{1}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}