Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

A comparative study of the fatty acid profile of common fruits and fruits claimed to confer health benefits

Bajramova, Azemina and Spégel, Peter LU (2022) In Journal of Food Composition and Analysis 112.
Abstract

This study aims to verify the nutritional value of the fatty acid (FA) profile of three fruits claimed to confer health benefits (goji berry, white mulberry, and cranberry), often referred to as “superfruits”, over three common fruits (banana, apple, and strawberry). Nineteen different FAs, ranging in concentrations between 0.018 and 9.4 mg/g dry sample were detected. Levels of very long-chained FAs were highest in cranberries, oleic acid was most abundant in goji berries, alpha-linolenic acid showed high levels in strawberries and linoleic acid showed high levels in goji berries and white mulberries. The ratio of unsaturated to saturated FAs was highest in strawberries and goji berries, and the ratio of odd-carbon to even carbon... (More)

This study aims to verify the nutritional value of the fatty acid (FA) profile of three fruits claimed to confer health benefits (goji berry, white mulberry, and cranberry), often referred to as “superfruits”, over three common fruits (banana, apple, and strawberry). Nineteen different FAs, ranging in concentrations between 0.018 and 9.4 mg/g dry sample were detected. Levels of very long-chained FAs were highest in cranberries, oleic acid was most abundant in goji berries, alpha-linolenic acid showed high levels in strawberries and linoleic acid showed high levels in goji berries and white mulberries. The ratio of unsaturated to saturated FAs was highest in strawberries and goji berries, and the ratio of odd-carbon to even carbon saturated FAs was high in all common fruits, whereas among the superfruits both goji- and white mulberries showed very low ratios. Finally, the ratio of very long-chain to long-chain FAs showed the highest levels in cranberries and apples. A composite measure of the FA profile suggests apples and cranberries to show the most beneficial lipid profile. However, a common and beneficial lipid profile was not found in the superfruits as compared to more common fruits.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Lipids, Long-chain fatty acids, Nutrition, Odd-chain fatty acids, Polyunsaturated fatty acids, Very long-chain fatty acids
in
Journal of Food Composition and Analysis
volume
112
article number
104657
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85131434981
ISSN
0889-1575
DOI
10.1016/j.jfca.2022.104657
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
77d99ed5-35c8-4aad-8a99-635ba82eeb4f
date added to LUP
2022-12-27 15:37:42
date last changed
2022-12-27 15:37:42
@article{77d99ed5-35c8-4aad-8a99-635ba82eeb4f,
  abstract     = {{<p>This study aims to verify the nutritional value of the fatty acid (FA) profile of three fruits claimed to confer health benefits (goji berry, white mulberry, and cranberry), often referred to as “superfruits”, over three common fruits (banana, apple, and strawberry). Nineteen different FAs, ranging in concentrations between 0.018 and 9.4 mg/g dry sample were detected. Levels of very long-chained FAs were highest in cranberries, oleic acid was most abundant in goji berries, alpha-linolenic acid showed high levels in strawberries and linoleic acid showed high levels in goji berries and white mulberries. The ratio of unsaturated to saturated FAs was highest in strawberries and goji berries, and the ratio of odd-carbon to even carbon saturated FAs was high in all common fruits, whereas among the superfruits both goji- and white mulberries showed very low ratios. Finally, the ratio of very long-chain to long-chain FAs showed the highest levels in cranberries and apples. A composite measure of the FA profile suggests apples and cranberries to show the most beneficial lipid profile. However, a common and beneficial lipid profile was not found in the superfruits as compared to more common fruits.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bajramova, Azemina and Spégel, Peter}},
  issn         = {{0889-1575}},
  keywords     = {{Lipids; Long-chain fatty acids; Nutrition; Odd-chain fatty acids; Polyunsaturated fatty acids; Very long-chain fatty acids}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Food Composition and Analysis}},
  title        = {{A comparative study of the fatty acid profile of common fruits and fruits claimed to confer health benefits}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfca.2022.104657}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jfca.2022.104657}},
  volume       = {{112}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}