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COVID-19 risk perception and food security in the MENA region: evidence from a multi-wave household survey

Abu Hatab, Assem ; Krautscheid, Lena LU ; Elsayied, Mohamed and Amuakwa-Mensah, Franklin (2024) In Food security
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic had disruptive consequences for MENA countries’ agri-food value chains that exacerbated poverty
and jeopardized food security. This study examines the relationship between individuals’ perception of contracting COVID-19
and their experience of food insecurity, using longitudinal data from the Combined COVID-19 MENA Monitor Household
survey. It also investigates the underlying mechanisms of COVID-19 concerns and explores coping strategies employed
by households to identify vulnerabilities in food security. The results provide compelling evidence of a strong association
between individuals’ concern about the virus and various dimensions of food security, particularly reduced purchasing power... (More)
The COVID-19 pandemic had disruptive consequences for MENA countries’ agri-food value chains that exacerbated poverty
and jeopardized food security. This study examines the relationship between individuals’ perception of contracting COVID-19
and their experience of food insecurity, using longitudinal data from the Combined COVID-19 MENA Monitor Household
survey. It also investigates the underlying mechanisms of COVID-19 concerns and explores coping strategies employed
by households to identify vulnerabilities in food security. The results provide compelling evidence of a strong association
between individuals’ concern about the virus and various dimensions of food security, particularly reduced purchasing power
and decreased meal frequency. Notably, this association follows an inverted U-shaped curve, with food insecurity initially
increasing as worry grows, but declining after individuals contract the virus. High levels of concern were also linked to
significant income decreases and worsening economic conditions. Moreover, individuals with higher concerns were more
likely to rely on specific coping strategies, particularly spending savings and obtaining funds from relatives or friends. These
findings underscore the need for government interventions during disease outbreaks and economic downturns to focus on
alleviating individuals’ worry and fear to facilitate informed decision-making that minimizes food insecurity consequences.
Additionally, the findings emphasize the need to strengthen social protection systems during public health and economic
challenges to ensure food security for vulnerable populations. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Covid-19, Risk perception, Consumer nutrition, Food security, MENA region
in
Food security
pages
20 pages
publisher
Springer
ISSN
1876-4517
DOI
10.1007/s12571-024-01470-z
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8e938252-9823-42d0-a2d8-7728658feabb
date added to LUP
2024-07-08 09:38:20
date last changed
2024-07-11 14:56:16
@article{8e938252-9823-42d0-a2d8-7728658feabb,
  abstract     = {{The COVID-19 pandemic had disruptive consequences for MENA countries’ agri-food value chains that exacerbated poverty <br/>and jeopardized food security. This study examines the relationship between individuals’ perception of contracting COVID-19 <br/>and their experience of food insecurity, using longitudinal data from the Combined COVID-19 MENA Monitor Household <br/>survey. It also investigates the underlying mechanisms of COVID-19 concerns and explores coping strategies employed <br/>by households to identify vulnerabilities in food security. The results provide compelling evidence of a strong association <br/>between individuals’ concern about the virus and various dimensions of food security, particularly reduced purchasing power <br/>and decreased meal frequency. Notably, this association follows an inverted U-shaped curve, with food insecurity initially <br/>increasing as worry grows, but declining after individuals contract the virus. High levels of concern were also linked to <br/>significant income decreases and worsening economic conditions. Moreover, individuals with higher concerns were more <br/>likely to rely on specific coping strategies, particularly spending savings and obtaining funds from relatives or friends. These <br/>findings underscore the need for government interventions during disease outbreaks and economic downturns to focus on <br/>alleviating individuals’ worry and fear to facilitate informed decision-making that minimizes food insecurity consequences. <br/>Additionally, the findings emphasize the need to strengthen social protection systems during public health and economic <br/>challenges to ensure food security for vulnerable populations.}},
  author       = {{Abu Hatab, Assem and Krautscheid, Lena and Elsayied, Mohamed and Amuakwa-Mensah, Franklin}},
  issn         = {{1876-4517}},
  keywords     = {{Covid-19; Risk perception; Consumer nutrition; Food security; MENA region}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Food security}},
  title        = {{COVID-19 risk perception and food security in the MENA region: evidence from a multi-wave household survey}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12571-024-01470-z}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s12571-024-01470-z}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}