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High prevalence of thyroid autoantibodies at diagnosis of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in Swedish children

Lindberg, B LU ; Ericsson, U B ; Ljung, R LU orcid and Ivarsson, Sten LU (1997) In Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine 130(6). p.585-589
Abstract

The prevalence of thyroglobulin autoantibodies and that of thyroid peroxidase autoantibodies were studied in serum samples from 52 children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, sampled at diagnosis and before the start of insulin treatment, with 386 non-diabetic schoolchildren (11 to 13 years of age) serving as control subjects. Using exactly the same sensitive solid-phase immunosorbent radioassay for both thyroid autoantibodies, with comparable sensitivity, we found the prevalences of both autoantibodies to be higher in the insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus group than in the control group, the difference being most pronounced for thyroid peroxidase autoantibodies. Thyroglobulin autoantibodies were positive in 33% of the... (More)

The prevalence of thyroglobulin autoantibodies and that of thyroid peroxidase autoantibodies were studied in serum samples from 52 children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, sampled at diagnosis and before the start of insulin treatment, with 386 non-diabetic schoolchildren (11 to 13 years of age) serving as control subjects. Using exactly the same sensitive solid-phase immunosorbent radioassay for both thyroid autoantibodies, with comparable sensitivity, we found the prevalences of both autoantibodies to be higher in the insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus group than in the control group, the difference being most pronounced for thyroid peroxidase autoantibodies. Thyroglobulin autoantibodies were positive in 33% of the diabetics versus 14% in the control group (p = 0.002), and thyroid peroxidase autoantibodies were positive in 38% versus 6% (p = 0.0001). The high prevalence of thyroid autoantibodies already at diagnosis stresses the importance of early screening for thyroid disease in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Adolescent, Autoantibodies, Child, Child, Preschool, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Female, Humans, Iodide Peroxidase, Male, Sweden, Thyroglobulin, Thyroid Gland, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
in
Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine
volume
130
issue
6
pages
5 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:9422332
  • scopus:0031460546
ISSN
0022-2143
DOI
10.1016/S0022-2143(97)90108-6
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a4b3da03-957f-4c0b-828c-d647a2735027
date added to LUP
2016-12-29 13:31:20
date last changed
2024-01-04 19:59:09
@article{a4b3da03-957f-4c0b-828c-d647a2735027,
  abstract     = {{<p>The prevalence of thyroglobulin autoantibodies and that of thyroid peroxidase autoantibodies were studied in serum samples from 52 children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, sampled at diagnosis and before the start of insulin treatment, with 386 non-diabetic schoolchildren (11 to 13 years of age) serving as control subjects. Using exactly the same sensitive solid-phase immunosorbent radioassay for both thyroid autoantibodies, with comparable sensitivity, we found the prevalences of both autoantibodies to be higher in the insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus group than in the control group, the difference being most pronounced for thyroid peroxidase autoantibodies. Thyroglobulin autoantibodies were positive in 33% of the diabetics versus 14% in the control group (p = 0.002), and thyroid peroxidase autoantibodies were positive in 38% versus 6% (p = 0.0001). The high prevalence of thyroid autoantibodies already at diagnosis stresses the importance of early screening for thyroid disease in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lindberg, B and Ericsson, U B and Ljung, R and Ivarsson, Sten}},
  issn         = {{0022-2143}},
  keywords     = {{Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Male; Sweden; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{585--589}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine}},
  title        = {{High prevalence of thyroid autoantibodies at diagnosis of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in Swedish children}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0022-2143(97)90108-6}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/S0022-2143(97)90108-6}},
  volume       = {{130}},
  year         = {{1997}},
}