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Conducting sustainability research in the anthropocene : toward a relational approach

Böhme, Jessica ; Spreitzer, Eva Maria and Wamsler, Christine LU orcid (2024) In Sustainability Science 19(4). p.1169-1185
Abstract

Scholars and practitioners are urgently highlighting the need to apply a relational approach to effectively address societal crises. At the same time, little is known about the associated challenges, and there is little advice regarding how to operationalize this approach in sustainability science. Against this background, this article explores how we can break out of our current paradigms and approaches, and instead apply relational thinking, being, and acting in the way we conduct research. To achieve this, we systematically list all major research phases, and assess possible pathways for integrating a relational paradigm for each step. We show that moving toward a relational paradigm requires us to methodically question and redefine... (More)

Scholars and practitioners are urgently highlighting the need to apply a relational approach to effectively address societal crises. At the same time, little is known about the associated challenges, and there is little advice regarding how to operationalize this approach in sustainability science. Against this background, this article explores how we can break out of our current paradigms and approaches, and instead apply relational thinking, being, and acting in the way we conduct research. To achieve this, we systematically list all major research phases, and assess possible pathways for integrating a relational paradigm for each step. We show that moving toward a relational paradigm requires us to methodically question and redefine existing theories of change, concepts, and approaches, for instance by combining abductive reasoning, first-person inquiries, and decentering the human through critical complexity theory. Challenging mainstream thought, and daring to ask different questions in each step is crucial to ultimately shift scientific norms and systems. Hence, we offer a catalog of questions that may help to systematically integrate relational being, thinking, and acting into the process, as a tool for transforming current paradigms in research, and associated education and practice. Finally, we highlight the importance of further research to develop and refine our outcomes.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Eco-justice, Existential resilience, Existential sustainability, Inner transformation, Inner transition, Inner-outer transformation, Paradigms, Relational ontology, Relationality, Systems thinking, Transformation research
in
Sustainability Science
volume
19
issue
4
pages
17 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85194231599
ISSN
1862-4065
DOI
10.1007/s11625-024-01510-9
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
bb9b387d-640f-4221-832d-e125bde14dff
date added to LUP
2024-10-14 14:41:32
date last changed
2025-06-24 15:40:03
@article{bb9b387d-640f-4221-832d-e125bde14dff,
  abstract     = {{<p>Scholars and practitioners are urgently highlighting the need to apply a relational approach to effectively address societal crises. At the same time, little is known about the associated challenges, and there is little advice regarding how to operationalize this approach in sustainability science. Against this background, this article explores how we can break out of our current paradigms and approaches, and instead apply relational thinking, being, and acting in the way we conduct research. To achieve this, we systematically list all major research phases, and assess possible pathways for integrating a relational paradigm for each step. We show that moving toward a relational paradigm requires us to methodically question and redefine existing theories of change, concepts, and approaches, for instance by combining abductive reasoning, first-person inquiries, and decentering the human through critical complexity theory. Challenging mainstream thought, and daring to ask different questions in each step is crucial to ultimately shift scientific norms and systems. Hence, we offer a catalog of questions that may help to systematically integrate relational being, thinking, and acting into the process, as a tool for transforming current paradigms in research, and associated education and practice. Finally, we highlight the importance of further research to develop and refine our outcomes.</p>}},
  author       = {{Böhme, Jessica and Spreitzer, Eva Maria and Wamsler, Christine}},
  issn         = {{1862-4065}},
  keywords     = {{Eco-justice; Existential resilience; Existential sustainability; Inner transformation; Inner transition; Inner-outer transformation; Paradigms; Relational ontology; Relationality; Systems thinking; Transformation research}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{1169--1185}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Sustainability Science}},
  title        = {{Conducting sustainability research in the anthropocene : toward a relational approach}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11625-024-01510-9}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s11625-024-01510-9}},
  volume       = {{19}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}