Preclinical quality, safety, and efficacy of a human embryonic stem cell-derived product for the treatment of Parkinson's disease, STEM-PD
(2023) In Cell Stem Cell 30(10). p.1299-1314- Abstract
Cell replacement therapies for Parkinson's disease (PD) based on transplantation of pluripotent stem cell-derived dopaminergic neurons are now entering clinical trials. Here, we present quality, safety, and efficacy data supporting the first-in-human STEM-PD phase I/IIa clinical trial along with the trial design. The STEM-PD product was manufactured under GMP and quality tested in vitro and in vivo to meet regulatory requirements. Importantly, no adverse effects were observed upon testing of the product in a 39-week rat GLP safety study for toxicity, tumorigenicity, and biodistribution, and a non-GLP efficacy study confirmed that the transplanted cells mediated full functional recovery in a pre-clinical rat model of PD. We further... (More)
Cell replacement therapies for Parkinson's disease (PD) based on transplantation of pluripotent stem cell-derived dopaminergic neurons are now entering clinical trials. Here, we present quality, safety, and efficacy data supporting the first-in-human STEM-PD phase I/IIa clinical trial along with the trial design. The STEM-PD product was manufactured under GMP and quality tested in vitro and in vivo to meet regulatory requirements. Importantly, no adverse effects were observed upon testing of the product in a 39-week rat GLP safety study for toxicity, tumorigenicity, and biodistribution, and a non-GLP efficacy study confirmed that the transplanted cells mediated full functional recovery in a pre-clinical rat model of PD. We further observed highly comparable efficacy results between two different GMP batches, verifying that the product can be serially manufactured. A fully in vivo-tested batch of STEM-PD is now being used in a clinical trial of 8 patients with moderate PD, initiated in 2022.
(Less)
- author
- author collaboration
- organization
-
- StemTherapy: National Initiative on Stem Cells for Regenerative Therapy
- WCMM-Wallenberg Centre for Molecular Medicine
- MultiPark: Multidisciplinary research focused on Parkinson´s disease
- Department of Experimental Medical Science
- Stem Cell Center
- Wallenberg Neuroscience Centre, Lund
- Developmental and Regenerative Neurobiology (research group)
- Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund
- publishing date
- 2023-10-05
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- ATMP, clinical trial, dopamine, minipig, neurosurgery, neurosurgical, Parkinson's, pluripotent, regulatory, stem cell therapy, transplantation
- in
- Cell Stem Cell
- volume
- 30
- issue
- 10
- pages
- 26 pages
- publisher
- Cell Press
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85174454209
- pmid:37802036
- ISSN
- 1934-5909
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.stem.2023.08.014
- project
- STEM-PD study
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- c071c5b6-e718-44d9-b75e-68e25cdd16f7
- date added to LUP
- 2023-11-08 10:48:57
- date last changed
- 2024-12-02 02:00:14
@article{c071c5b6-e718-44d9-b75e-68e25cdd16f7, abstract = {{<p>Cell replacement therapies for Parkinson's disease (PD) based on transplantation of pluripotent stem cell-derived dopaminergic neurons are now entering clinical trials. Here, we present quality, safety, and efficacy data supporting the first-in-human STEM-PD phase I/IIa clinical trial along with the trial design. The STEM-PD product was manufactured under GMP and quality tested in vitro and in vivo to meet regulatory requirements. Importantly, no adverse effects were observed upon testing of the product in a 39-week rat GLP safety study for toxicity, tumorigenicity, and biodistribution, and a non-GLP efficacy study confirmed that the transplanted cells mediated full functional recovery in a pre-clinical rat model of PD. We further observed highly comparable efficacy results between two different GMP batches, verifying that the product can be serially manufactured. A fully in vivo-tested batch of STEM-PD is now being used in a clinical trial of 8 patients with moderate PD, initiated in 2022.</p>}}, author = {{Kirkeby, Agnete and Nelander, Jenny and Hoban, Deirdre B. and Rogelius, Nina and Bjartmarz, Hjálmar and Storm, Petter and Fiorenzano, Alessandro and Adler, Andrew F. and Vale, Shelby and Mudannayake, Janitha and Zhang, Yu and Cardoso, Tiago and Mattsson, Bengt and Landau, Anne M. and Glud, Andreas N. and Sørensen, Jens C. and Lillethorup, Thea P. and Lowdell, Mark and Carvalho, Carla and Bain, Owen and van Vliet, Trinette and Lindvall, Olle and Björklund, Anders and Harry, Bronwen and Cutting, Emma and Widner, Håkan and Paul, Gesine and Barker, Roger A. and Parmar, Malin}}, issn = {{1934-5909}}, keywords = {{ATMP; clinical trial; dopamine; minipig; neurosurgery; neurosurgical; Parkinson's; pluripotent; regulatory; stem cell therapy; transplantation}}, language = {{eng}}, month = {{10}}, number = {{10}}, pages = {{1299--1314}}, publisher = {{Cell Press}}, series = {{Cell Stem Cell}}, title = {{Preclinical quality, safety, and efficacy of a human embryonic stem cell-derived product for the treatment of Parkinson's disease, STEM-PD}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2023.08.014}}, doi = {{10.1016/j.stem.2023.08.014}}, volume = {{30}}, year = {{2023}}, }