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ChatGPT and the frustrated Socrates

Gregorcic, Bor and Pendrill, Ann Marie LU orcid (2023) In Physics Education 58(3).
Abstract

We present a case study of a conversation between ourselves and an artificial intelligence-based chatbot ChatGPT. We asked the chatbot to respond to a basic physics question that will be familiar to most physics teachers: ‘A teddy bear is thrown into the air. What is its acceleration in the highest point?’ The chatbot’s responses, while linguistically quite advanced, were unreliable in their correctness and often full of contradictions. We then attempted to engage in Socratic dialogue with the chatbot to resolve the errors and contradictions, but with little success. We found that ChatGPT is not yet good enough to be used as a cheating tool for physics students or as a physics tutor. However, we found it quite reliable in... (More)

We present a case study of a conversation between ourselves and an artificial intelligence-based chatbot ChatGPT. We asked the chatbot to respond to a basic physics question that will be familiar to most physics teachers: ‘A teddy bear is thrown into the air. What is its acceleration in the highest point?’ The chatbot’s responses, while linguistically quite advanced, were unreliable in their correctness and often full of contradictions. We then attempted to engage in Socratic dialogue with the chatbot to resolve the errors and contradictions, but with little success. We found that ChatGPT is not yet good enough to be used as a cheating tool for physics students or as a physics tutor. However, we found it quite reliable in generating incorrect responses on which physics teachers could train assessment of student responses.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
acceleration, artificial intelligence, chatbot, ChatGPT, discourse imitation, kinematics, Socratic dialogue
categories
Higher Education
in
Physics Education
volume
58
issue
3
article number
035021
pages
9 pages
publisher
IOP Publishing
external identifiers
  • scopus:85150889894
ISSN
0031-9120
DOI
10.1088/1361-6552/acc299
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd.
id
c6a34293-ec54-43fd-b634-91e37d6e9067
date added to LUP
2023-04-05 06:30:43
date last changed
2023-04-21 16:14:39
@article{c6a34293-ec54-43fd-b634-91e37d6e9067,
  abstract     = {{<p>We present a case study of a conversation between ourselves and an artificial intelligence-based chatbot ChatGPT. We asked the chatbot to respond to a basic physics question that will be familiar to most physics teachers: ‘<i>A teddy bear is thrown into the air. What is its acceleration in the highest point?</i>’ The chatbot’s responses, while linguistically quite advanced, were unreliable in their correctness and often full of contradictions. We then attempted to engage in Socratic dialogue with the chatbot to resolve the errors and contradictions, but with little success. We found that ChatGPT is not yet good enough to be used as a cheating tool for physics students or as a physics tutor. However, we found it quite reliable in generating incorrect responses on which physics teachers could train assessment of student responses.</p>}},
  author       = {{Gregorcic, Bor and Pendrill, Ann Marie}},
  issn         = {{0031-9120}},
  keywords     = {{acceleration; artificial intelligence; chatbot; ChatGPT; discourse imitation; kinematics; Socratic dialogue}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{05}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{IOP Publishing}},
  series       = {{Physics Education}},
  title        = {{ChatGPT and the frustrated Socrates}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6552/acc299}},
  doi          = {{10.1088/1361-6552/acc299}},
  volume       = {{58}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}