Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Aquaculture and the displacement of fisheries captures

Longo, Stefano LU ; Clark, Brett ; York, Richard and Jorgenson, Andrew K. (2019) In Conservation Biology 33(4). p.832-832
Abstract
In modern aquaculture, animal-production technology is used to increase aquatic food sources. Such controlled rearing of seafood can, in principle, shift the pressure off wild stocks and aquatic ecosys- tems by reducing fishing activities, which may advance marine conservation goals. We examined resource displacement—the reduced consumption of a resource due to its replacement with a more environmentally benign substitute—in fisheries. We employed panel regression techniques in an analysis of time-series data from 1970 through 2014 to assess the extent to which aquaculture production displaced fisheries captures for all nations for which data were available. We estimated 9 models to assess whether aquaculture production suppresses captures... (More)
In modern aquaculture, animal-production technology is used to increase aquatic food sources. Such controlled rearing of seafood can, in principle, shift the pressure off wild stocks and aquatic ecosys- tems by reducing fishing activities, which may advance marine conservation goals. We examined resource displacement—the reduced consumption of a resource due to its replacement with a more environmentally benign substitute—in fisheries. We employed panel regression techniques in an analysis of time-series data from 1970 through 2014 to assess the extent to which aquaculture production displaced fisheries captures for all nations for which data were available. We estimated 9 models to assess whether aquaculture production suppresses captures once other factors related to demand have been controlled for. Only 1 model predicted significant suppression of fisheries captures associated with aquaculture systems within nations over time. These results suggest that global aquaculture production does not substantially displace fisheries capture; instead, aquaculture production largely supplements fisheries capture. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
food systems, natural resource, overfishing, sustainability, technology
in
Conservation Biology
volume
33
issue
4
pages
841 pages
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:85061394101
ISSN
0888-8892
DOI
10.1111/cobi.13295
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
dd6f2079-7c9b-43ad-8c8a-4ee5ccbcee10
date added to LUP
2021-03-20 16:40:12
date last changed
2022-04-27 00:53:54
@article{dd6f2079-7c9b-43ad-8c8a-4ee5ccbcee10,
  abstract     = {{In modern aquaculture, animal-production technology is used to increase aquatic food sources. Such controlled rearing of seafood can, in principle, shift the pressure off wild stocks and aquatic ecosys- tems by reducing fishing activities, which may advance marine conservation goals. We examined resource displacement—the reduced consumption of a resource due to its replacement with a more environmentally benign substitute—in fisheries. We employed panel regression techniques in an analysis of time-series data from 1970 through 2014 to assess the extent to which aquaculture production displaced fisheries captures for all nations for which data were available. We estimated 9 models to assess whether aquaculture production suppresses captures once other factors related to demand have been controlled for. Only 1 model predicted significant suppression of fisheries captures associated with aquaculture systems within nations over time. These results suggest that global aquaculture production does not substantially displace fisheries capture; instead, aquaculture production largely supplements fisheries capture.}},
  author       = {{Longo, Stefano and Clark, Brett and York, Richard and Jorgenson, Andrew K.}},
  issn         = {{0888-8892}},
  keywords     = {{food systems; natural resource; overfishing; sustainability; technology}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{832--832}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Conservation Biology}},
  title        = {{Aquaculture and the displacement of fisheries captures}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cobi.13295}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/cobi.13295}},
  volume       = {{33}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}