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High disaccharide intake associates with atherogenic lipoprotein profile.

Sonestedt, Emily LU orcid ; Wirfält, Elisabet LU ; Wallström, Peter LU ; Gullberg, Bo LU ; Drake, Isabel LU ; Hlebowicz, Joanna LU ; Nordin Fredrikson, Gunilla LU ; Hedblad, Bo LU ; Nilsson, Jan LU and Krauss, Ronald M , et al. (2012) In British Journal of Nutrition 107. p.1062-1069
Abstract
Increased plasma concentrations of small LDL particles denote an atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype (ALP) that is correlated with increased circulating TAG and reduced HDL-cholesterol. Principal component analyses of subfraction concentrations have previously been used in the Swedish population-based Malmö Diet and Cancer (MDC) cohort to identify three independent components, one pattern representing the ALP. The aim of the present study was to examine the associations between macronutrient intakes and the principal component representing the ALP. We examined 4301 healthy subjects (46-68 years old, 60 % women) at baseline in the MDC cohort. Dietary data were collected using a modified diet history method. Plasma lipoprotein subfractions... (More)
Increased plasma concentrations of small LDL particles denote an atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype (ALP) that is correlated with increased circulating TAG and reduced HDL-cholesterol. Principal component analyses of subfraction concentrations have previously been used in the Swedish population-based Malmö Diet and Cancer (MDC) cohort to identify three independent components, one pattern representing the ALP. The aim of the present study was to examine the associations between macronutrient intakes and the principal component representing the ALP. We examined 4301 healthy subjects (46-68 years old, 60 % women) at baseline in the MDC cohort. Dietary data were collected using a modified diet history method. Plasma lipoprotein subfractions were measured using a high-resolution ion mobility method. The principal component corresponding to the ALP was significantly associated with a higher intake of disaccharides, and inversely related to protein and alcohol consumption (P < 0·001 for all). The present findings indicate that the ALP may be improved by a low intake of disaccharides, and moderate intakes of protein and alcohol. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
British Journal of Nutrition
volume
107
pages
1062 - 1069
publisher
Cambridge University Press
external identifiers
  • wos:000304126500015
  • pmid:22011476
  • scopus:84861448898
ISSN
1475-2662
DOI
10.1017/S0007114511003783
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
fd38a4f8-c537-477d-aba3-0ffa89a73cfd (old id 2200366)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22011476?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 08:46:27
date last changed
2022-02-13 06:42:33
@article{fd38a4f8-c537-477d-aba3-0ffa89a73cfd,
  abstract     = {{Increased plasma concentrations of small LDL particles denote an atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype (ALP) that is correlated with increased circulating TAG and reduced HDL-cholesterol. Principal component analyses of subfraction concentrations have previously been used in the Swedish population-based Malmö Diet and Cancer (MDC) cohort to identify three independent components, one pattern representing the ALP. The aim of the present study was to examine the associations between macronutrient intakes and the principal component representing the ALP. We examined 4301 healthy subjects (46-68 years old, 60 % women) at baseline in the MDC cohort. Dietary data were collected using a modified diet history method. Plasma lipoprotein subfractions were measured using a high-resolution ion mobility method. The principal component corresponding to the ALP was significantly associated with a higher intake of disaccharides, and inversely related to protein and alcohol consumption (P &lt; 0·001 for all). The present findings indicate that the ALP may be improved by a low intake of disaccharides, and moderate intakes of protein and alcohol.}},
  author       = {{Sonestedt, Emily and Wirfält, Elisabet and Wallström, Peter and Gullberg, Bo and Drake, Isabel and Hlebowicz, Joanna and Nordin Fredrikson, Gunilla and Hedblad, Bo and Nilsson, Jan and Krauss, Ronald M and Orho-Melander, Marju}},
  issn         = {{1475-2662}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1062--1069}},
  publisher    = {{Cambridge University Press}},
  series       = {{British Journal of Nutrition}},
  title        = {{High disaccharide intake associates with atherogenic lipoprotein profile.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0007114511003783}},
  doi          = {{10.1017/S0007114511003783}},
  volume       = {{107}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}