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On Simplification of Models with Uncertainty

Andersson, Lennart (1999) In PhD Thesis TFRT-1054
Abstract
Mathematical models are frequently used in control engineering for analysis, simulation, and design of control systems. Many of these models are accurate but may for some tasks be too complex. In such situations the model needs to be simplified to a suitable level of accuracy and complexity. There are many simplification methods available for models with known parameters and dynamics. However, for models with uncertainty, which have gained a lot of interest during the last decades, much needs to be done. Such models can be used to capture for example parametric uncertainty and unmodeled components and are important both in theory and applications.



In this thesis, error bounds for comparison and simplification of models... (More)
Mathematical models are frequently used in control engineering for analysis, simulation, and design of control systems. Many of these models are accurate but may for some tasks be too complex. In such situations the model needs to be simplified to a suitable level of accuracy and complexity. There are many simplification methods available for models with known parameters and dynamics. However, for models with uncertainty, which have gained a lot of interest during the last decades, much needs to be done. Such models can be used to capture for example parametric uncertainty and unmodeled components and are important both in theory and applications.



In this thesis, error bounds for comparison and simplification of models with uncertainty are presented. The considered simplification method is a generalization of the Balanced truncation method for linear time-invariant models. The uncertain components may be both dynamic and nonlinear and are described using integral quadratic constraints.



The thesis also considers robustness analysis of large nonlinear differential-algebraic models with parametric uncertainty. A general computational methodology based on linearization and reduction techniques is presented. The method converts the analysis problem into computation of structured singular values, while keeping the matrix dimensions low. The methodology is successfully applied to a model of the Nordel power system.



An overview of model simplification is also given. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
supervisor
opponent
  • Professor Limebeer, David, Imperial College
organization
publishing date
type
Thesis
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), Integral quadratic constraints (IQCs), Linearization, Nonlinear Models, Uncertainty, Power systems, Robustness analysis, Error bounds, Model simplification, Model reduction, Automation, robotics, control engineering, Automatiska system, robotteknik, reglerteknik
in
PhD Thesis TFRT-1054
pages
146 pages
publisher
Department of Automatic Control, Lund Institute of Technology (LTH)
defense location
Room E:1406, building E, Lund Institute of Technology
defense date
1999-09-24 13:15:00
ISSN
0280-5316
0280-5316
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
956e824b-b45a-4e4b-830c-e03205abbc95 (old id 39910)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:27:24
date last changed
2019-05-23 15:46:11
@phdthesis{956e824b-b45a-4e4b-830c-e03205abbc95,
  abstract     = {{Mathematical models are frequently used in control engineering for analysis, simulation, and design of control systems. Many of these models are accurate but may for some tasks be too complex. In such situations the model needs to be simplified to a suitable level of accuracy and complexity. There are many simplification methods available for models with known parameters and dynamics. However, for models with uncertainty, which have gained a lot of interest during the last decades, much needs to be done. Such models can be used to capture for example parametric uncertainty and unmodeled components and are important both in theory and applications.<br/><br>
<br/><br>
In this thesis, error bounds for comparison and simplification of models with uncertainty are presented. The considered simplification method is a generalization of the Balanced truncation method for linear time-invariant models. The uncertain components may be both dynamic and nonlinear and are described using integral quadratic constraints.<br/><br>
<br/><br>
The thesis also considers robustness analysis of large nonlinear differential-algebraic models with parametric uncertainty. A general computational methodology based on linearization and reduction techniques is presented. The method converts the analysis problem into computation of structured singular values, while keeping the matrix dimensions low. The methodology is successfully applied to a model of the Nordel power system.<br/><br>
<br/><br>
An overview of model simplification is also given.}},
  author       = {{Andersson, Lennart}},
  issn         = {{0280-5316}},
  keywords     = {{Linear matrix inequalities (LMIs); Integral quadratic constraints (IQCs); Linearization; Nonlinear Models; Uncertainty; Power systems; Robustness analysis; Error bounds; Model simplification; Model reduction; Automation; robotics; control engineering; Automatiska system; robotteknik; reglerteknik}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Department of Automatic Control, Lund Institute of Technology (LTH)}},
  series       = {{PhD Thesis TFRT-1054}},
  title        = {{On Simplification of Models with Uncertainty}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/4678217/8571456.pdf}},
  year         = {{1999}},
}