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Dynamics-Based Optimal Motion Planning of Multiple Lane Changes using Segmentation

Anistratov, Pavel ; Olofsson, Björn LU and Nielsen, Lars LU (2022) 10th IFAC Symposium on Advances in Automotive Control, AAC 2022 In IFAC-PapersOnLine 55(24). p.233-240
Abstract

Avoidance maneuvers at normal driving speed or higher are demanding driving situations that force the vehicle to the limit of tire–road friction in critical situations. To study and develop control for these situations, dynamic optimization has been in growing use in research. One idea to handle such optimization computations effectively is to divide the total maneuver into a sequence of sub-maneuvers and to associate a segmented optimization problem to each sub-maneuver. Here, the alternating augmented Lagrangian method is adopted, which like many other optimization methods benefits strongly from a good initialization, and to that purpose a method with motion candidates is proposed to get an initially feasible motion. The two main... (More)

Avoidance maneuvers at normal driving speed or higher are demanding driving situations that force the vehicle to the limit of tire–road friction in critical situations. To study and develop control for these situations, dynamic optimization has been in growing use in research. One idea to handle such optimization computations effectively is to divide the total maneuver into a sequence of sub-maneuvers and to associate a segmented optimization problem to each sub-maneuver. Here, the alternating augmented Lagrangian method is adopted, which like many other optimization methods benefits strongly from a good initialization, and to that purpose a method with motion candidates is proposed to get an initially feasible motion. The two main contributions are, firstly, the method for computing an initially feasible motion that is found to use obstacle positions and progress of vehicle variables to its advantage, and secondly, the integration with a subsequent step with segmented optimization showing clear improvements in paths and trajectories. Overall, the combined method is able to handle driving scenarios at demanding speeds.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
IFAC-PapersOnLine
volume
55
issue
24
pages
8 pages
publisher
IFAC Secretariat
conference name
10th IFAC Symposium on Advances in Automotive Control, AAC 2022
conference location
Columbus, United States
conference dates
2022-08-29 - 2022-08-31
external identifiers
  • scopus:85144292206
ISSN
2405-8963
DOI
10.1016/j.ifacol.2022.10.290
project
RobotLab LTH
ELLIIT B14: Autonomous Force-Aware Swift Motion Control
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
037d0b5c-53b4-4e1d-9522-61c50ca5254e
date added to LUP
2023-01-12 10:56:43
date last changed
2023-11-21 15:25:17
@article{037d0b5c-53b4-4e1d-9522-61c50ca5254e,
  abstract     = {{<p>Avoidance maneuvers at normal driving speed or higher are demanding driving situations that force the vehicle to the limit of tire–road friction in critical situations. To study and develop control for these situations, dynamic optimization has been in growing use in research. One idea to handle such optimization computations effectively is to divide the total maneuver into a sequence of sub-maneuvers and to associate a segmented optimization problem to each sub-maneuver. Here, the alternating augmented Lagrangian method is adopted, which like many other optimization methods benefits strongly from a good initialization, and to that purpose a method with motion candidates is proposed to get an initially feasible motion. The two main contributions are, firstly, the method for computing an initially feasible motion that is found to use obstacle positions and progress of vehicle variables to its advantage, and secondly, the integration with a subsequent step with segmented optimization showing clear improvements in paths and trajectories. Overall, the combined method is able to handle driving scenarios at demanding speeds.</p>}},
  author       = {{Anistratov, Pavel and Olofsson, Björn and Nielsen, Lars}},
  issn         = {{2405-8963}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{24}},
  pages        = {{233--240}},
  publisher    = {{IFAC Secretariat}},
  series       = {{IFAC-PapersOnLine}},
  title        = {{Dynamics-Based Optimal Motion Planning of Multiple Lane Changes using Segmentation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2022.10.290}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ifacol.2022.10.290}},
  volume       = {{55}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}