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Isothermal calorimetry approach to evaluate the effect of tissue wounding on vegetable metabolism

Wadsö, Lars LU ; Galindo, FG ; Sjöholm, Ingegerd LU and Rocculi, Pietro LU (2005) 5th International Postharvest Symposium p.1977-1982
Abstract
We have made a study by isothermal calorimetry of the heat production response of root and tuber tissue to wounding. Samples with different surface to volume ratios were prepared from carrots, potatoes and swedes (rutabaga) and the overall metabolic heat was measured in closed glass ampoules in a TAM Air isothermal calorimeter. The evaluation was made by assuming that a certain heat production rate per volume tissue was associated with the normal metabolic activity, and that another heat production rate per surface area was associated with the wound response. The results showed that the wound response part was high; in some cases almost half the heat came from the wound response and not from the ordinary metabolic activity. Measurements... (More)
We have made a study by isothermal calorimetry of the heat production response of root and tuber tissue to wounding. Samples with different surface to volume ratios were prepared from carrots, potatoes and swedes (rutabaga) and the overall metabolic heat was measured in closed glass ampoules in a TAM Air isothermal calorimeter. The evaluation was made by assuming that a certain heat production rate per volume tissue was associated with the normal metabolic activity, and that another heat production rate per surface area was associated with the wound response. The results showed that the wound response part was high; in some cases almost half the heat came from the wound response and not from the ordinary metabolic activity. Measurements such as the ones shown here can be used to understand the effect of wound-induced metabolism in produce quality changes and packaging design. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
fresh-cut, wounding stress, metabolic heat, potatoes, root vegetables
host publication
Proceedings of the 5th International Postharvest Symposium, Vols 1-3
issue
682
pages
1977 - 1982
publisher
International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS)
conference name
5th International Postharvest Symposium
conference location
Verona, Italy
conference dates
2004-06-06 - 2004-06-11
external identifiers
  • wos:000232014700268
  • scopus:84879993736
ISSN
0567-7572
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
edd40933-cd48-49cc-8dc0-9c3ddcd63241 (old id 1406454)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:51:52
date last changed
2023-09-04 08:00:20
@inproceedings{edd40933-cd48-49cc-8dc0-9c3ddcd63241,
  abstract     = {{We have made a study by isothermal calorimetry of the heat production response of root and tuber tissue to wounding. Samples with different surface to volume ratios were prepared from carrots, potatoes and swedes (rutabaga) and the overall metabolic heat was measured in closed glass ampoules in a TAM Air isothermal calorimeter. The evaluation was made by assuming that a certain heat production rate per volume tissue was associated with the normal metabolic activity, and that another heat production rate per surface area was associated with the wound response. The results showed that the wound response part was high; in some cases almost half the heat came from the wound response and not from the ordinary metabolic activity. Measurements such as the ones shown here can be used to understand the effect of wound-induced metabolism in produce quality changes and packaging design.}},
  author       = {{Wadsö, Lars and Galindo, FG and Sjöholm, Ingegerd and Rocculi, Pietro}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 5th International Postharvest Symposium, Vols 1-3}},
  issn         = {{0567-7572}},
  keywords     = {{fresh-cut; wounding stress; metabolic heat; potatoes; root vegetables}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{682}},
  pages        = {{1977--1982}},
  publisher    = {{International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS)}},
  title        = {{Isothermal calorimetry approach to evaluate the effect of tissue wounding on vegetable metabolism}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}