Psychometric evaluation of the Swedish version of Rosenberg’s self-esteem scale
(2018) In Nordic Journal of Psychiatry 72(5). p.318-324- Abstract
Background: The widely used Rosenberg’s self-esteem scale (RSES) has not been evaluated for psychometric properties in Sweden. Aims: This study aimed at analyzing its factor structure, internal consistency, criterion, convergent and discriminant validity, sensitivity to change, and whether a four-graded Likert-type response scale increased its reliability and validity compared to a yes/no response scale. Methods: People with mental illness participating in intervention studies to (1) promote everyday life balance (N = 223) or (2) remedy self-stigma (N = 103) were included. Both samples completed the RSES and questionnaires addressing quality of life and sociodemographic data. Sample 1 also completed instruments chosen to assess... (More)
Background: The widely used Rosenberg’s self-esteem scale (RSES) has not been evaluated for psychometric properties in Sweden. Aims: This study aimed at analyzing its factor structure, internal consistency, criterion, convergent and discriminant validity, sensitivity to change, and whether a four-graded Likert-type response scale increased its reliability and validity compared to a yes/no response scale. Methods: People with mental illness participating in intervention studies to (1) promote everyday life balance (N = 223) or (2) remedy self-stigma (N = 103) were included. Both samples completed the RSES and questionnaires addressing quality of life and sociodemographic data. Sample 1 also completed instruments chosen to assess convergent and discriminant validity: self-mastery (convergent validity), level of functioning and occupational engagement (discriminant validity). Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), structural equation modeling, and conventional inferential statistics were used. Results: Based on both samples, the Swedish RSES formed one factor and exhibited high internal consistency (>0.90). The two response scales were equivalent. Criterion validity in relation to quality of life was demonstrated. RSES could distinguish between women and men (women scoring lower) and between diagnostic groups (people with depression scoring lower). Correlations >0.5 with variables chosen to reflect convergent validity and around 0.2 with variables used to address discriminant validity further highlighted the construct validity of RSES. The instrument also showed sensitivity to change. Conclusions: The Swedish RSES exhibited a one-component factor structure and showed good psychometric properties in terms of good internal consistency, criterion, convergent and discriminant validity, and sensitivity to change. The yes/no and the four-graded Likert-type response scales worked equivalently.
(Less)
- author
- Eklund, Mona LU ; Bäckström, Martin LU and Hansson, Lars LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2018-03-30
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Confirmatory factor analysis, depression, gender, mental health, self-esteem, structural equation modeling, well-being
- in
- Nordic Journal of Psychiatry
- volume
- 72
- issue
- 5
- pages
- 318 - 324
- publisher
- Informa Healthcare
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85044763535
- pmid:29607717
- ISSN
- 0803-9488
- DOI
- 10.1080/08039488.2018.1457177
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 07cd5fde-904e-499c-9718-aad7fdde8419
- date added to LUP
- 2018-04-10 13:27:21
- date last changed
- 2024-09-17 19:23:00
@article{07cd5fde-904e-499c-9718-aad7fdde8419, abstract = {{<p>Background: The widely used Rosenberg’s self-esteem scale (RSES) has not been evaluated for psychometric properties in Sweden. Aims: This study aimed at analyzing its factor structure, internal consistency, criterion, convergent and discriminant validity, sensitivity to change, and whether a four-graded Likert-type response scale increased its reliability and validity compared to a yes/no response scale. Methods: People with mental illness participating in intervention studies to (1) promote everyday life balance (N = 223) or (2) remedy self-stigma (N = 103) were included. Both samples completed the RSES and questionnaires addressing quality of life and sociodemographic data. Sample 1 also completed instruments chosen to assess convergent and discriminant validity: self-mastery (convergent validity), level of functioning and occupational engagement (discriminant validity). Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), structural equation modeling, and conventional inferential statistics were used. Results: Based on both samples, the Swedish RSES formed one factor and exhibited high internal consistency (>0.90). The two response scales were equivalent. Criterion validity in relation to quality of life was demonstrated. RSES could distinguish between women and men (women scoring lower) and between diagnostic groups (people with depression scoring lower). Correlations >0.5 with variables chosen to reflect convergent validity and around 0.2 with variables used to address discriminant validity further highlighted the construct validity of RSES. The instrument also showed sensitivity to change. Conclusions: The Swedish RSES exhibited a one-component factor structure and showed good psychometric properties in terms of good internal consistency, criterion, convergent and discriminant validity, and sensitivity to change. The yes/no and the four-graded Likert-type response scales worked equivalently.</p>}}, author = {{Eklund, Mona and Bäckström, Martin and Hansson, Lars}}, issn = {{0803-9488}}, keywords = {{Confirmatory factor analysis; depression; gender; mental health; self-esteem; structural equation modeling; well-being}}, language = {{eng}}, month = {{03}}, number = {{5}}, pages = {{318--324}}, publisher = {{Informa Healthcare}}, series = {{Nordic Journal of Psychiatry}}, title = {{Psychometric evaluation of the Swedish version of Rosenberg’s self-esteem scale}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08039488.2018.1457177}}, doi = {{10.1080/08039488.2018.1457177}}, volume = {{72}}, year = {{2018}}, }