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Plant foods and estrogen receptor {alpha} and {beta} defined breast cancer: observations from the Malmo Diet and Cancer cohort.

Sonestedt, Emily LU orcid ; Borgquist, Signe LU ; Ericson, Ulrika LU ; Gullberg, Bo LU ; Landberg, Göran LU ; Olsson, Håkan LU orcid and Wirfält, Elisabet LU (2008) In Carcinogenesis 29(11). p.2203-2209
Abstract
The associations between plant foods and breast cancer incidence are inconsistent. The objective of this study was to examine prospectively the association between dietary fibre, plant foods and breast cancer, especially the association between plant food intake and estrogen receptor (ER) alpha and beta defined breast cancer. Among women without prevalent cancer from the population-based prospective Malmö Diet and Cancer cohort (n = 15,773, 46-75 years at baseline), 544 women were diagnosed with incident invasive breast cancer during a mean follow-up of 10.3 years. Information on dietary habits was collected by a modified diet history method. ER status of the tumours was determined by immunohistochemistry using tissue microarray. Cox... (More)
The associations between plant foods and breast cancer incidence are inconsistent. The objective of this study was to examine prospectively the association between dietary fibre, plant foods and breast cancer, especially the association between plant food intake and estrogen receptor (ER) alpha and beta defined breast cancer. Among women without prevalent cancer from the population-based prospective Malmö Diet and Cancer cohort (n = 15,773, 46-75 years at baseline), 544 women were diagnosed with incident invasive breast cancer during a mean follow-up of 10.3 years. Information on dietary habits was collected by a modified diet history method. ER status of the tumours was determined by immunohistochemistry using tissue microarray. Cox proportional hazards regression estimated hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of breast cancer associated with fibre and 11 plant food groups. High-fibre bread was significantly associated with a decreased breast cancer incidence (HR, 0.75, 95 % CI, 0.57-0.98, for highest compared to lowest quintile). The other plant food groups were not significantly associated with breast cancer incidence. There was a tendency for a negative association for high-fibre bread among ERalpha (+) breast cancer (p for trend = 0.06) and ERbeta (+) breast cancer (p for trend = 0.06). Fried potatoes were statistically significantly associated with increased risk of ERbeta (-) breast cancer (p = 0.01). This study suggests that different plant foods may be differently associated with breast cancer, with fibre-rich bread showing an inverse association. We did not observe strong evidence for differences in incidence according to the ER alpha and beta status of breast cancer. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Carcinogenesis
volume
29
issue
11
pages
2203 - 2209
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • wos:000260977900022
  • pmid:18711147
  • scopus:56049087068
ISSN
0143-3334
DOI
10.1093/carcin/bgn196
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d39b5b02-6ab8-4e54-9748-717d2f0403fb (old id 1223078)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18711147?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 07:07:48
date last changed
2022-03-15 06:31:21
@article{d39b5b02-6ab8-4e54-9748-717d2f0403fb,
  abstract     = {{The associations between plant foods and breast cancer incidence are inconsistent. The objective of this study was to examine prospectively the association between dietary fibre, plant foods and breast cancer, especially the association between plant food intake and estrogen receptor (ER) alpha and beta defined breast cancer. Among women without prevalent cancer from the population-based prospective Malmö Diet and Cancer cohort (n = 15,773, 46-75 years at baseline), 544 women were diagnosed with incident invasive breast cancer during a mean follow-up of 10.3 years. Information on dietary habits was collected by a modified diet history method. ER status of the tumours was determined by immunohistochemistry using tissue microarray. Cox proportional hazards regression estimated hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of breast cancer associated with fibre and 11 plant food groups. High-fibre bread was significantly associated with a decreased breast cancer incidence (HR, 0.75, 95 % CI, 0.57-0.98, for highest compared to lowest quintile). The other plant food groups were not significantly associated with breast cancer incidence. There was a tendency for a negative association for high-fibre bread among ERalpha (+) breast cancer (p for trend = 0.06) and ERbeta (+) breast cancer (p for trend = 0.06). Fried potatoes were statistically significantly associated with increased risk of ERbeta (-) breast cancer (p = 0.01). This study suggests that different plant foods may be differently associated with breast cancer, with fibre-rich bread showing an inverse association. We did not observe strong evidence for differences in incidence according to the ER alpha and beta status of breast cancer.}},
  author       = {{Sonestedt, Emily and Borgquist, Signe and Ericson, Ulrika and Gullberg, Bo and Landberg, Göran and Olsson, Håkan and Wirfält, Elisabet}},
  issn         = {{0143-3334}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{11}},
  pages        = {{2203--2209}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Carcinogenesis}},
  title        = {{Plant foods and estrogen receptor {alpha} and {beta} defined breast cancer: observations from the Malmo Diet and Cancer cohort.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/carcin/bgn196}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/carcin/bgn196}},
  volume       = {{29}},
  year         = {{2008}},
}