Fermentation of the Brown Seaweed Alaria esculenta by a Lactic Acid Bacteria Consortium Able to Utilize Mannitol and Laminari-Oligosaccharides
(2023) In Fermentation 9(6).- Abstract
- The brown seaweed Alaria esculenta is the second most cultivated species in Europe, and it is therefore of interest to expand its application by developing food products. In this study, a lactic acid bacteria consortium (LAB consortium) consisting of three Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strains (relative abundance ~94%) and a minor amount of a Levilactobacillus brevis strain (relative abundance ~6%) was investigated for its ability to ferment carbohydrates available in brown seaweed. The consortium demonstrated the ability to ferment glucose, mannitol, galactose, mannose, and xylose, of which glucose and mannitol were the most favored substrates. No growth was observed on fucose, mannuronic and guluronic acid. The consortium used different... (More)
- The brown seaweed Alaria esculenta is the second most cultivated species in Europe, and it is therefore of interest to expand its application by developing food products. In this study, a lactic acid bacteria consortium (LAB consortium) consisting of three Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strains (relative abundance ~94%) and a minor amount of a Levilactobacillus brevis strain (relative abundance ~6%) was investigated for its ability to ferment carbohydrates available in brown seaweed. The consortium demonstrated the ability to ferment glucose, mannitol, galactose, mannose, and xylose, of which glucose and mannitol were the most favored substrates. No growth was observed on fucose, mannuronic and guluronic acid. The consortium used different pathways for carbohydrate utilization and produced lactic acid as the main metabolite. In glucose fermentation, only lactic acid was produced, but using mannitol as a carbohydrate source resulted in the co-production of lactic acid, ethanol, and succinate. Xylose fermentation resulted in acetate production. The consortium was also able to utilize laminari-oligosaccharides (DP2-4), obtained after enzymatic hydrolysis of laminarin, and produced lactic acid as a metabolite. The consortium could grow directly on A. esculenta, resulting in a pH decrease to 3.8 after 7 days of fermentation. Incubation of the same seaweed in corresponding conditions without inoculation resulted in spoilage of the seaweed by endogenous bacteria. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/303a886d-5122-4081-a1b3-ee434ba79f22
- author
- Allahgholi, Leila LU ; Jönsson, Madeleine LU ; Daugbjerg Christensen, Monica ; Jasilionis, Andrius LU ; Nouri, Mehrnaz ; Lavasani, Shahram ; Linares-Pastén, Javier A. LU ; Hreggviðsson, Guðmundur Óli and Nordberg Karlsson, Eva LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2023-05-23
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Lactobacillus culture, fermentation, brown seaweed, laminari-oligosaccharides, metabolite profile
- in
- Fermentation
- volume
- 9
- issue
- 6
- article number
- 499
- pages
- 18 pages
- publisher
- MDPI AG
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85163686608
- ISSN
- 2311-5637
- DOI
- 10.3390/fermentation9060499
- project
- Savouring the sea: Production and consumption of future seaweed foods
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 303a886d-5122-4081-a1b3-ee434ba79f22
- date added to LUP
- 2023-06-30 11:54:33
- date last changed
- 2024-03-08 08:26:57
@article{303a886d-5122-4081-a1b3-ee434ba79f22, abstract = {{The brown seaweed Alaria esculenta is the second most cultivated species in Europe, and it is therefore of interest to expand its application by developing food products. In this study, a lactic acid bacteria consortium (LAB consortium) consisting of three Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strains (relative abundance ~94%) and a minor amount of a Levilactobacillus brevis strain (relative abundance ~6%) was investigated for its ability to ferment carbohydrates available in brown seaweed. The consortium demonstrated the ability to ferment glucose, mannitol, galactose, mannose, and xylose, of which glucose and mannitol were the most favored substrates. No growth was observed on fucose, mannuronic and guluronic acid. The consortium used different pathways for carbohydrate utilization and produced lactic acid as the main metabolite. In glucose fermentation, only lactic acid was produced, but using mannitol as a carbohydrate source resulted in the co-production of lactic acid, ethanol, and succinate. Xylose fermentation resulted in acetate production. The consortium was also able to utilize laminari-oligosaccharides (DP2-4), obtained after enzymatic hydrolysis of laminarin, and produced lactic acid as a metabolite. The consortium could grow directly on A. esculenta, resulting in a pH decrease to 3.8 after 7 days of fermentation. Incubation of the same seaweed in corresponding conditions without inoculation resulted in spoilage of the seaweed by endogenous bacteria.}}, author = {{Allahgholi, Leila and Jönsson, Madeleine and Daugbjerg Christensen, Monica and Jasilionis, Andrius and Nouri, Mehrnaz and Lavasani, Shahram and Linares-Pastén, Javier A. and Hreggviðsson, Guðmundur Óli and Nordberg Karlsson, Eva}}, issn = {{2311-5637}}, keywords = {{Lactobacillus culture; fermentation; brown seaweed; laminari-oligosaccharides; metabolite profile}}, language = {{eng}}, month = {{05}}, number = {{6}}, publisher = {{MDPI AG}}, series = {{Fermentation}}, title = {{Fermentation of the Brown Seaweed <i>Alaria esculenta</i> by a Lactic Acid Bacteria Consortium Able to Utilize Mannitol and Laminari-Oligosaccharides}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fermentation9060499}}, doi = {{10.3390/fermentation9060499}}, volume = {{9}}, year = {{2023}}, }