Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Influence of coactors on saccadic and manual responses

Oliva, Manuel LU ; Niehorster, Diederick C. LU orcid ; Jarodzka, Halszka and Holmqvist, Kenneth LU (2017) In i-Perception 8(1).
Abstract

Two experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of coaction on saccadic and manual responses. Participants performed the experiments either in a solitary condition or in a group of coactors who performed the same tasks at the same time. In Experiment 1, participants completed a pro- and antisaccade task where they were required to make saccades towards(prosaccades) or away (antisaccades) from a peripheral visual stimulus. In Experiment 2,participants performed a visual discrimination task that required both making a saccade towards a peripheral stimulus and making a manual response in reaction to the stimulus's orientation. The results showed that performance of stimulus-driven responses was independent of the social context,... (More)

Two experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of coaction on saccadic and manual responses. Participants performed the experiments either in a solitary condition or in a group of coactors who performed the same tasks at the same time. In Experiment 1, participants completed a pro- and antisaccade task where they were required to make saccades towards(prosaccades) or away (antisaccades) from a peripheral visual stimulus. In Experiment 2,participants performed a visual discrimination task that required both making a saccade towards a peripheral stimulus and making a manual response in reaction to the stimulus's orientation. The results showed that performance of stimulus-driven responses was independent of the social context, while volitionally controlled responses were delayed by the presence of coactors.These findings are in line with studies assessing the effect of attentional load on saccadic control during dual-task paradigms. In particular, antisaccades - but not prosaccades - were influenced by the type of social context. Additionally, the number of coactors present in the group had a moderating effect on both saccadic and manual responses. The results support an attentional view of social influences.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Attention, Cognition, Divided attention/resource competition, Endogenous/exogenous, Eye movements, Social cognition
in
i-Perception
volume
8
issue
1
publisher
Pion Ltd
external identifiers
  • scopus:85014331918
  • pmid:28321288
  • wos:000399249700002
ISSN
2041-6695
DOI
10.1177/2041669517692814
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
449dc79c-bbcf-427a-8207-e551bedc8a43
date added to LUP
2017-03-15 13:17:31
date last changed
2024-12-09 08:00:47
@article{449dc79c-bbcf-427a-8207-e551bedc8a43,
  abstract     = {{<p>Two experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of coaction on saccadic and manual responses. Participants performed the experiments either in a solitary condition or in a group of coactors who performed the same tasks at the same time. In Experiment 1, participants completed a pro- and antisaccade task where they were required to make saccades towards(prosaccades) or away (antisaccades) from a peripheral visual stimulus. In Experiment 2,participants performed a visual discrimination task that required both making a saccade towards a peripheral stimulus and making a manual response in reaction to the stimulus's orientation. The results showed that performance of stimulus-driven responses was independent of the social context, while volitionally controlled responses were delayed by the presence of coactors.These findings are in line with studies assessing the effect of attentional load on saccadic control during dual-task paradigms. In particular, antisaccades - but not prosaccades - were influenced by the type of social context. Additionally, the number of coactors present in the group had a moderating effect on both saccadic and manual responses. The results support an attentional view of social influences.</p>}},
  author       = {{Oliva, Manuel and Niehorster, Diederick C. and Jarodzka, Halszka and Holmqvist, Kenneth}},
  issn         = {{2041-6695}},
  keywords     = {{Attention; Cognition; Divided attention/resource competition; Endogenous/exogenous; Eye movements; Social cognition}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Pion Ltd}},
  series       = {{i-Perception}},
  title        = {{Influence of coactors on saccadic and manual responses}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2041669517692814}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/2041669517692814}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}