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An experimental set-up for studying acrylamide formation in potato crisps

Viklund, Gunilla LU ; Mendoza, Fernando LU ; Sjöholm, Ingegerd LU and Skog, Kerstin LU (2007) In LWT - Food Science and Technology 40(6). p.1066-1071
Abstract
The objective of this work was to set up lab-scale equipment for production of crisps mimicking industrial conditions. Slices of Saturna potatoes were deep-fat fried for 2-4.5 min at 160 °C. A solid phase extraction method for acrylamide from potato crisps was used, and the extraction recovery was calculated to 95%. Acrylamide was analysed using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. The relative standard deviation was below 3% for analyses performed on the same day and below 5% for inter-day analyses. The limit of quantification was estimated to be 160μg/kg potato crisps. The colour of potato slices was determined using a digital imaging method and related to the acrylamide content. There were tendencies that L*(lightness)... (More)
The objective of this work was to set up lab-scale equipment for production of crisps mimicking industrial conditions. Slices of Saturna potatoes were deep-fat fried for 2-4.5 min at 160 °C. A solid phase extraction method for acrylamide from potato crisps was used, and the extraction recovery was calculated to 95%. Acrylamide was analysed using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. The relative standard deviation was below 3% for analyses performed on the same day and below 5% for inter-day analyses. The limit of quantification was estimated to be 160μg/kg potato crisps. The colour of potato slices was determined using a digital imaging method and related to the acrylamide content. There were tendencies that L*(lightness) decreased and that that a*(redness) and b*(yellowness) increased with increasing acrylamide content. In another experiment, potatoes with different glucose levels were fried for 4min but no significant difference in acrylamide content (2200-2800 μg/kg) was observed. The experiment was repeated after three months of storage. The levels of acrylamide increased significantly to 8200-13200μg/kg. The potatoes had been fertilized with different levels of nitrogen, but no relation was found between the nitrogen supplied and the acrylamide content. The experimental set-up was shown to give realistic and reproducible experimental data, regarding colour, water content and acrylamide levels. It will be used together with the analytical methods as a platform for further research on the formation of acrylamide. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
LWT - Food Science and Technology
volume
40
issue
6
pages
1066 - 1071
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000245208700016
  • scopus:33847378361
ISSN
0023-6438
DOI
10.1016/j.lwt.2006.07.012
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
63197ac5-e632-4557-b917-0e200c17e76a (old id 618952)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 17:07:56
date last changed
2023-09-05 07:44:35
@article{63197ac5-e632-4557-b917-0e200c17e76a,
  abstract     = {{The objective of this work was to set up lab-scale equipment for production of crisps mimicking industrial conditions. Slices of Saturna potatoes were deep-fat fried for 2-4.5 min at 160 °C. A solid phase extraction method for acrylamide from potato crisps was used, and the extraction recovery was calculated to 95%. Acrylamide was analysed using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. The relative standard deviation was below 3% for analyses performed on the same day and below 5% for inter-day analyses. The limit of quantification was estimated to be 160μg/kg potato crisps. The colour of potato slices was determined using a digital imaging method and related to the acrylamide content. There were tendencies that L*(lightness) decreased and that that a*(redness) and b*(yellowness) increased with increasing acrylamide content. In another experiment, potatoes with different glucose levels were fried for 4min but no significant difference in acrylamide content (2200-2800 μg/kg) was observed. The experiment was repeated after three months of storage. The levels of acrylamide increased significantly to 8200-13200μg/kg. The potatoes had been fertilized with different levels of nitrogen, but no relation was found between the nitrogen supplied and the acrylamide content. The experimental set-up was shown to give realistic and reproducible experimental data, regarding colour, water content and acrylamide levels. It will be used together with the analytical methods as a platform for further research on the formation of acrylamide.}},
  author       = {{Viklund, Gunilla and Mendoza, Fernando and Sjöholm, Ingegerd and Skog, Kerstin}},
  issn         = {{0023-6438}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{1066--1071}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{LWT - Food Science and Technology}},
  title        = {{An experimental set-up for studying acrylamide formation in potato crisps}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2006.07.012}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.lwt.2006.07.012}},
  volume       = {{40}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}