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Force Feedback for Assembly of Aircraft Structures

Jonsson, Marie ; Murray, Tom ; Robertsson, Anders LU ; Stolt, Andreas LU ; Ossbahr, Gilbert and Nilsson, Klas LU (2010) SAE 2010 Aerospace Manufacturing and Automated Fastening Conference
Abstract
Variability in composite manufacture and the limitations in positional accuracy of common industrial robots have hampered automation of assembly tasks within aircraft manufacturing. One way to handle geometry variations and robot compliancy is to use force control. Force control technology utilizes a sensor mounted on the robot to feedback force data to the controller system so instead of being position driven, i.e. programmed to achieve a certain position with the tool, the robot can be programmed to achieve a certain force. This paper presents an experimental case where a compliant rib is aligned to multiple surfaces using force feedback and an industrial robot system from ABB. Two types of ribs where used, one full size carbon fiber... (More)
Variability in composite manufacture and the limitations in positional accuracy of common industrial robots have hampered automation of assembly tasks within aircraft manufacturing. One way to handle geometry variations and robot compliancy is to use force control. Force control technology utilizes a sensor mounted on the robot to feedback force data to the controller system so instead of being position driven, i.e. programmed to achieve a certain position with the tool, the robot can be programmed to achieve a certain force. This paper presents an experimental case where a compliant rib is aligned to multiple surfaces using force feedback and an industrial robot system from ABB. Two types of ribs where used, one full size carbon fiber rib, and one smaller metal replica for evaluation purposes. The alignment sequence consisted of several iterative steps and a search procedure was implemented within the robot control system. The technology has the potential to lessen the need for dedicated tooling, reduce the need for traditional workspace calibration and can be used in several other applications, such as pin and socket type assemblies found in pylons or landing gear or 'part to part' assemblies such as leading edge ribs to spar. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
SAE 2010 Aerospace Manufacturing and Automated Fastening Conference
conference name
SAE 2010 Aerospace Manufacturing and Automated Fastening Conference
conference location
Wichita, Kansas, United States
conference dates
2010-09-28
external identifiers
  • scopus:85072359974
DOI
10.4271/2010-01-1872
project
ProFlexa
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6bac2075-5c48-484a-9a36-4ea3f042144d (old id 1833025)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 13:13:44
date last changed
2024-02-12 06:39:12
@inproceedings{6bac2075-5c48-484a-9a36-4ea3f042144d,
  abstract     = {{Variability in composite manufacture and the limitations in positional accuracy of common industrial robots have hampered automation of assembly tasks within aircraft manufacturing. One way to handle geometry variations and robot compliancy is to use force control. Force control technology utilizes a sensor mounted on the robot to feedback force data to the controller system so instead of being position driven, i.e. programmed to achieve a certain position with the tool, the robot can be programmed to achieve a certain force. This paper presents an experimental case where a compliant rib is aligned to multiple surfaces using force feedback and an industrial robot system from ABB. Two types of ribs where used, one full size carbon fiber rib, and one smaller metal replica for evaluation purposes. The alignment sequence consisted of several iterative steps and a search procedure was implemented within the robot control system. The technology has the potential to lessen the need for dedicated tooling, reduce the need for traditional workspace calibration and can be used in several other applications, such as pin and socket type assemblies found in pylons or landing gear or 'part to part' assemblies such as leading edge ribs to spar.}},
  author       = {{Jonsson, Marie and Murray, Tom and Robertsson, Anders and Stolt, Andreas and Ossbahr, Gilbert and Nilsson, Klas}},
  booktitle    = {{SAE 2010 Aerospace Manufacturing and Automated Fastening Conference}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  title        = {{Force Feedback for Assembly of Aircraft Structures}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/6074277/3626767.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.4271/2010-01-1872}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}