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Clinical Application and Psychometric Properties of a Swedish Translation of the Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit

Brännström, Jonas LU ; Andersson, Ketty LU orcid ; Sandgren, Olof LU orcid and Whitling, Susanna LU (2020) In Journal of the American Academy of Audiology 31(9). p.656-665
Abstract

BACKGROUND:  The impact of hearing loss on the individual and his/her everyday life can be assessed using questionnaires with the purpose to improve rehabilitation quality. The Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit (APHAB) can be used to evaluate disability in everyday life associated with hearing loss. Previous studies have examined APHAB outcomes in sensorineural hearing loss and we do not know whether the type of hearing loss influence questionnaire outcomes.

PURPOSE:  The purpose was to evaluate the psychometric properties of a Swedish translation of the APHAB and the influence of demographic variables on the outcome in a clinical sample.

RESEARCH DESIGN:  A descriptive, cross-sectional study in a clinical... (More)

BACKGROUND:  The impact of hearing loss on the individual and his/her everyday life can be assessed using questionnaires with the purpose to improve rehabilitation quality. The Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit (APHAB) can be used to evaluate disability in everyday life associated with hearing loss. Previous studies have examined APHAB outcomes in sensorineural hearing loss and we do not know whether the type of hearing loss influence questionnaire outcomes.

PURPOSE:  The purpose was to evaluate the psychometric properties of a Swedish translation of the APHAB and the influence of demographic variables on the outcome in a clinical sample.

RESEARCH DESIGN:  A descriptive, cross-sectional study in a clinical sample.

STUDY SAMPLE:  Forty-eight participants with no hearing aid experience seeking audiological rehabilitation for the first time. These participants represented different degrees of hearing loss and three types of hearing loss: monaural mixed, binaural mixed, and binaural sensorineural hearing loss.

DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS:  Pure-tone audiometry was conducted and the participants completed the unaided APHAB during their first appointment at the clinic. Psychometric properties of the questionnaire were examined and the influence of age, gender, type of hearing loss, and degree of hearing loss on APHAB scores were studied.

RESULTS:  The psychometric properties indicate high test-retest reliability but there seems to be some potential issues with the properties of the reverberation (RV) subscale. The items from the RV subscale failed to load as a separate component and the internal consistency of the subscale improved by removing four items (items 1, 9, 11, and 16). With few exceptions, APHAB scores were not influenced by age, gender, or type of hearing loss. APHAB scores were generally influenced by degree of hearing loss in both the best and the worst ear.

CONCLUSION:  This Swedish version of the APHAB can be additionally improved by addressing the inconsistencies found in the RV subscale by rephrasing or removing some items. The degree of hearing loss has some influence on questionnaire outcomes but not age, gender, and type of hearing loss.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
volume
31
issue
9
pages
656 - 665
publisher
American Academy of Audiology
external identifiers
  • pmid:33296928
  • scopus:85097826795
ISSN
2157-3107
DOI
10.1055/s-0040-1718702
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
American Academy of Audiology. This article is published by Thieme.
id
7b32ba87-ab10-4a76-8054-0d1e17b0018a
date added to LUP
2020-12-16 13:02:31
date last changed
2024-06-14 06:24:59
@article{7b32ba87-ab10-4a76-8054-0d1e17b0018a,
  abstract     = {{<p>BACKGROUND:  The impact of hearing loss on the individual and his/her everyday life can be assessed using questionnaires with the purpose to improve rehabilitation quality. The Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit (APHAB) can be used to evaluate disability in everyday life associated with hearing loss. Previous studies have examined APHAB outcomes in sensorineural hearing loss and we do not know whether the type of hearing loss influence questionnaire outcomes.</p><p>PURPOSE:  The purpose was to evaluate the psychometric properties of a Swedish translation of the APHAB and the influence of demographic variables on the outcome in a clinical sample.</p><p>RESEARCH DESIGN:  A descriptive, cross-sectional study in a clinical sample.</p><p>STUDY SAMPLE:  Forty-eight participants with no hearing aid experience seeking audiological rehabilitation for the first time. These participants represented different degrees of hearing loss and three types of hearing loss: monaural mixed, binaural mixed, and binaural sensorineural hearing loss.</p><p>DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS:  Pure-tone audiometry was conducted and the participants completed the unaided APHAB during their first appointment at the clinic. Psychometric properties of the questionnaire were examined and the influence of age, gender, type of hearing loss, and degree of hearing loss on APHAB scores were studied.</p><p>RESULTS:  The psychometric properties indicate high test-retest reliability but there seems to be some potential issues with the properties of the reverberation (RV) subscale. The items from the RV subscale failed to load as a separate component and the internal consistency of the subscale improved by removing four items (items 1, 9, 11, and 16). With few exceptions, APHAB scores were not influenced by age, gender, or type of hearing loss. APHAB scores were generally influenced by degree of hearing loss in both the best and the worst ear.</p><p>CONCLUSION:  This Swedish version of the APHAB can be additionally improved by addressing the inconsistencies found in the RV subscale by rephrasing or removing some items. The degree of hearing loss has some influence on questionnaire outcomes but not age, gender, and type of hearing loss.</p>}},
  author       = {{Brännström, Jonas and Andersson, Ketty and Sandgren, Olof and Whitling, Susanna}},
  issn         = {{2157-3107}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{656--665}},
  publisher    = {{American Academy of Audiology}},
  series       = {{Journal of the American Academy of Audiology}},
  title        = {{Clinical Application and Psychometric Properties of a Swedish Translation of the Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1718702}},
  doi          = {{10.1055/s-0040-1718702}},
  volume       = {{31}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}