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Temporal trend of autonomic nerve function and HSP27, MIF and PAI-1 in type 1 diabetes

Zimmerman, Malin LU orcid ; Rolandsson Enes, Sara LU orcid ; Skärstrand, Hanna LU ; Pourhamidi, Kaveh ; Gottsäter, Anders LU ; Wollmer, Per LU ; Rolandsson, Olov ; Westergren-Thorsson, Gunilla LU and Dahlin, Lars LU orcid (2017) In Journal of Clinical and Translational Endocrinology 8. p.15-21
Abstract
Aim Diabetes mellitus type 1 (T1D) has numerous complications including autonomic neuropathy, i.e. dysfunction of the autonomous nervous system. This study focuses on Heat Shock Protein 27 (HSP27), Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor (MIF), Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) and HbA1c and their possible roles in effects of diabetes on the autonomic nervous system. Methods Patients with T1D (n = 32, 41% women) were recruited in 1985 and followed up on four occasions (1989, 1993, 1998, and 2005). Autonomic function was tested using expiration/inspiration (E/I-ratio). Blood samples, i.e. HSP27 (last three occasions), MIF, PAI-1 (last two occasions) and HbA1c (five occasions), were analyzed. Results Autonomic nerve function... (More)
Aim Diabetes mellitus type 1 (T1D) has numerous complications including autonomic neuropathy, i.e. dysfunction of the autonomous nervous system. This study focuses on Heat Shock Protein 27 (HSP27), Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor (MIF), Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) and HbA1c and their possible roles in effects of diabetes on the autonomic nervous system. Methods Patients with T1D (n = 32, 41% women) were recruited in 1985 and followed up on four occasions (1989, 1993, 1998, and 2005). Autonomic function was tested using expiration/inspiration (E/I-ratio). Blood samples, i.e. HSP27 (last three occasions), MIF, PAI-1 (last two occasions) and HbA1c (five occasions), were analyzed. Results Autonomic nerve function deteriorated over time during the 20-year-period, but levels of HSP27, MIF, and PAI-1 were not associated with cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy. MIF and PAI-1 were lower in T1D than in healthy controls in 2005. Increased HbA1c correlated with a decrease in E/I-ratio. Conclusions Neither the neuroprotective substance HSP27 nor the inflammatory substances, MIF and PAI-1 were associated with measures of cardiovascular autonomic nerve function, but a deterioration of such function was observed in relation to increasing HbA1c in T1D during a 20-year follow-up period. Improved glucose control might be associated with protection against autonomic neuropathy in T1D. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
Aim: Diabetes mellitus type 1 (T1D) has numerous complications including autonomic neuropathy, i.e. dysfunction of the autonomous nervous system. This study focuses on Heat Shock Protein 27 (HSP27), Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor (MIF), Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) and HbA1c and their possible roles in effects of diabetes on the autonomic nervous system.
Methods: Patients with T1D (n = 32, 41% women) were recruited in 1985 and followed up on four occasions (1989, 1993, 1998, and 2005). Autonomic function was tested using expiration/inspiration (E/I-ratio). Blood samples, i.e. HSP27 (last three occasions), MIF, PAI-1 (last two occasions) and HbA1c (five occasions), were analyzed.
Results: Autonomic nerve... (More)
Aim: Diabetes mellitus type 1 (T1D) has numerous complications including autonomic neuropathy, i.e. dysfunction of the autonomous nervous system. This study focuses on Heat Shock Protein 27 (HSP27), Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor (MIF), Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) and HbA1c and their possible roles in effects of diabetes on the autonomic nervous system.
Methods: Patients with T1D (n = 32, 41% women) were recruited in 1985 and followed up on four occasions (1989, 1993, 1998, and 2005). Autonomic function was tested using expiration/inspiration (E/I-ratio). Blood samples, i.e. HSP27 (last three occasions), MIF, PAI-1 (last two occasions) and HbA1c (five occasions), were analyzed.
Results: Autonomic nerve function deteriorated over time during the 20-year-period, but levels of HSP27, MIF, and PAI-1 were not associated with cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy. MIF and PAI-1 were lower in T1D than in healthy controls in 2005. Increased HbA1c correlated with a decrease in E/I-ratio.
Conclusions: Neither the neuroprotective substance HSP27 nor the inflammatory substances, MIF and PAI-1 were associated with measures of cardiovascular autonomic nerve function, but a deterioration of such function was observed in relation to increasing HbA1c in T1D during a 20-year follow-up period.
Improved glucose control might be associated with protection against autonomic neuropathy in T1D. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
diabetes, autonom neuropati, HSP27, MIF, PAI-1, HbA1c
in
Journal of Clinical and Translational Endocrinology
volume
8
pages
15 - 21
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85016142370
  • wos:000405747800003
  • pmid:29067254
ISSN
2214-6237
DOI
10.1016/j.jcte.2017.03.001
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d8889b8f-fb52-415f-b9e1-f6daaf8e5fed
alternative location
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214623716300394
date added to LUP
2017-03-28 20:05:43
date last changed
2023-11-16 18:24:05
@article{d8889b8f-fb52-415f-b9e1-f6daaf8e5fed,
  abstract     = {{Aim Diabetes mellitus type 1 (T1D) has numerous complications including autonomic neuropathy, i.e. dysfunction of the autonomous nervous system. This study focuses on Heat Shock Protein 27 (HSP27), Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor (MIF), Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) and HbA1c and their possible roles in effects of diabetes on the autonomic nervous system. Methods Patients with T1D (n = 32, 41% women) were recruited in 1985 and followed up on four occasions (1989, 1993, 1998, and 2005). Autonomic function was tested using expiration/inspiration (E/I-ratio). Blood samples, i.e. HSP27 (last three occasions), MIF, PAI-1 (last two occasions) and HbA1c (five occasions), were analyzed. Results Autonomic nerve function deteriorated over time during the 20-year-period, but levels of HSP27, MIF, and PAI-1 were not associated with cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy. MIF and PAI-1 were lower in T1D than in healthy controls in 2005. Increased HbA1c correlated with a decrease in E/I-ratio. Conclusions Neither the neuroprotective substance HSP27 nor the inflammatory substances, MIF and PAI-1 were associated with measures of cardiovascular autonomic nerve function, but a deterioration of such function was observed in relation to increasing HbA1c in T1D during a 20-year follow-up period. Improved glucose control might be associated with protection against autonomic neuropathy in T1D.}},
  author       = {{Zimmerman, Malin and Rolandsson Enes, Sara and Skärstrand, Hanna and Pourhamidi, Kaveh and Gottsäter, Anders and Wollmer, Per and Rolandsson, Olov and Westergren-Thorsson, Gunilla and Dahlin, Lars}},
  issn         = {{2214-6237}},
  keywords     = {{diabetes; autonom neuropati; HSP27; MIF; PAI-1; HbA1c}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{15--21}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Clinical and Translational Endocrinology}},
  title        = {{Temporal trend of autonomic nerve function and HSP27, MIF and PAI-1 in type 1 diabetes}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcte.2017.03.001}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jcte.2017.03.001}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}