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Allies and competitors: Private schools and the state in China

Schulte, Barbara LU orcid (2018) In NORRAG Series on International Education and Development p.68-84
Abstract
The term ‘private school’ as used in the Chinese context denotes a wide variety of schools, reaching from schools for poor rural children, to those for migrant children with external residency, to schools for children from the middle and upper classes seeking an education beyond the ordinary. Even though Chinese education has not undergone any large-scale privatization, an increasing number of families opt for private educational alternatives. This chapter provides an overview of Chinese private schools: their development and current situation; their different types (low-, medium-, and high-fee); the motivations of entrepreneurs to establish private schools; and the rationales of families who opt for private schools in a system dominated... (More)
The term ‘private school’ as used in the Chinese context denotes a wide variety of schools, reaching from schools for poor rural children, to those for migrant children with external residency, to schools for children from the middle and upper classes seeking an education beyond the ordinary. Even though Chinese education has not undergone any large-scale privatization, an increasing number of families opt for private educational alternatives. This chapter provides an overview of Chinese private schools: their development and current situation; their different types (low-, medium-, and high-fee); the motivations of entrepreneurs to establish private schools; and the rationales of families who opt for private schools in a system dominated by state-provided education. The conclusion discusses the implications of changing state-society-business interaction in education. The chapter is based on fieldwork conducted at private schools in the cities of Beijing and Kunming, and in Zhejiang province between 2010 and 2015. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
China, education, privatization, entrepreneurialism, state-society relations, state-business relations
host publication
The state, business and education: public-private partnerships revisited
series title
NORRAG Series on International Education and Development
editor
Steiner-Khamsi, Gita and Draxler, Alexandra
pages
68 - 84
publisher
Edward Elgar Publishing
external identifiers
  • scopus:85075492094
DOI
10.4337/9781788970334.00010
project
Cash cow, civil space or cooptation: private schools in urban China
Family, Migration and Welfare
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b4c390f4-c400-408d-a6f8-99fd33926fe4
date added to LUP
2017-12-07 09:46:31
date last changed
2022-03-24 22:42:17
@inbook{b4c390f4-c400-408d-a6f8-99fd33926fe4,
  abstract     = {{The term ‘private school’ as used in the Chinese context denotes a wide variety of schools, reaching from schools for poor rural children, to those for migrant children with external residency, to schools for children from the middle and upper classes seeking an education beyond the ordinary. Even though Chinese education has not undergone any large-scale privatization, an increasing number of families opt for private educational alternatives. This chapter provides an overview of Chinese private schools: their development and current situation; their different types (low-, medium-, and high-fee); the motivations of entrepreneurs to establish private schools; and the rationales of families who opt for private schools in a system dominated by state-provided education. The conclusion discusses the implications of changing state-society-business interaction in education. The chapter is based on fieldwork conducted at private schools in the cities of Beijing and Kunming, and in Zhejiang province between 2010 and 2015.}},
  author       = {{Schulte, Barbara}},
  booktitle    = {{The state, business and education: public-private partnerships revisited}},
  editor       = {{Steiner-Khamsi, Gita and Draxler, Alexandra}},
  keywords     = {{China; education; privatization; entrepreneurialism; state-society relations; state-business relations}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{68--84}},
  publisher    = {{Edward Elgar Publishing}},
  series       = {{NORRAG Series on International Education and Development}},
  title        = {{Allies and competitors: Private schools and the state in China}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/53409876/5_Allies_and_competitors_China.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.4337/9781788970334.00010}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}