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A grounding framework

Williams, Mary-Anne ; McCarthy, John ; Gärdenfors, Peter LU ; Stanton, Christopher and Karol, Alankar (2009) In Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems 19(3). p.272-296
Abstract
In order for an agent to achieve its objectives, make sound decisions, communicate and collaborate with others effectively it must have high quality representations. Representations can encapsulate objects, situations, experiences, decisions and behavior just to name a few. Our interest is in designing high quality representations, therefore it makes sense to ask of any representation; what does it represent; why is it represented; how is it represented; and importantly how well is it represented. This paper identifies the need to develop a better understanding of the grounding process as key to answering these important questions. The lack of a comprehensive understanding of grounding is a major obstacle in the quest to develop genuinely... (More)
In order for an agent to achieve its objectives, make sound decisions, communicate and collaborate with others effectively it must have high quality representations. Representations can encapsulate objects, situations, experiences, decisions and behavior just to name a few. Our interest is in designing high quality representations, therefore it makes sense to ask of any representation; what does it represent; why is it represented; how is it represented; and importantly how well is it represented. This paper identifies the need to develop a better understanding of the grounding process as key to answering these important questions. The lack of a comprehensive understanding of grounding is a major obstacle in the quest to develop genuinely intelligent systems that can make their own representations as they seek to achieve their objectives. We develop an innovative framework which provides a powerful tool for describing, dissecting and inspecting grounding capabilities with the necessary flexibility to conduct meaningful and insightful analysis and evaluation. The framework is based on a set of clearly articulated principles and has three main applications. First, it can be used at both theoretical and practical levels to analyze grounding capabilities of a single system and to evaluate its performance. Second, it can be used to conduct comparative analysis and evaluation of grounding capabilities across a set of systems. Third, it offers a practical guide to assist the design and construction of high performance systems with effective grounding capabilities. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Artificial intelligence, Perception, Grounding, Knowledge representation, Cognitive robotics
in
Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems
volume
19
issue
3
pages
272 - 296
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000270383800003
  • scopus:70350142611
ISSN
1573-7454
DOI
10.1007/s10458-009-9082-0
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b611a947-1488-44df-9d70-2a1c53e66025 (old id 1489809)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:04:48
date last changed
2022-03-28 19:56:16
@article{b611a947-1488-44df-9d70-2a1c53e66025,
  abstract     = {{In order for an agent to achieve its objectives, make sound decisions, communicate and collaborate with others effectively it must have high quality representations. Representations can encapsulate objects, situations, experiences, decisions and behavior just to name a few. Our interest is in designing high quality representations, therefore it makes sense to ask of any representation; what does it represent; why is it represented; how is it represented; and importantly how well is it represented. This paper identifies the need to develop a better understanding of the grounding process as key to answering these important questions. The lack of a comprehensive understanding of grounding is a major obstacle in the quest to develop genuinely intelligent systems that can make their own representations as they seek to achieve their objectives. We develop an innovative framework which provides a powerful tool for describing, dissecting and inspecting grounding capabilities with the necessary flexibility to conduct meaningful and insightful analysis and evaluation. The framework is based on a set of clearly articulated principles and has three main applications. First, it can be used at both theoretical and practical levels to analyze grounding capabilities of a single system and to evaluate its performance. Second, it can be used to conduct comparative analysis and evaluation of grounding capabilities across a set of systems. Third, it offers a practical guide to assist the design and construction of high performance systems with effective grounding capabilities.}},
  author       = {{Williams, Mary-Anne and McCarthy, John and Gärdenfors, Peter and Stanton, Christopher and Karol, Alankar}},
  issn         = {{1573-7454}},
  keywords     = {{Artificial intelligence; Perception; Grounding; Knowledge representation; Cognitive robotics}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{272--296}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems}},
  title        = {{A grounding framework}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10458-009-9082-0}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s10458-009-9082-0}},
  volume       = {{19}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}