Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Variation in the MC4R Gene Is Associated with Bone Phenotypes in Elderly Swedish Women.

Garg, Gaurav LU ; Kumar, Jitender LU ; McGuigan, Fiona LU orcid ; Ridderstråle, Martin LU ; Gerdhem, Paul LU ; Luthman, Holger LU and Åkesson, Kristina LU (2014) In PLoS ONE 9(2).
Abstract
Osteoporosis is characterized by reduced bone mineral density (BMD) and increased fracture risk. Fat mass is a determinant of bone strength and both phenotypes have a strong genetic component. In this study, we examined the association between obesity associated polymorphisms (SNPs) with body composition, BMD, Ultrasound (QUS), fracture and biomarkers (Homocysteine (Hcy), folate, Vitamin D and Vitamin B12) for obesity and osteoporosis. Five common variants: rs17782313 and rs1770633 (melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R); rs7566605 (insulin induced gene 2 (INSIG2); rs9939609 and rs1121980 (fat mass and obesity associated (FTO) were genotyped in 2 cohorts of Swedish women: PEAK-25 (age 25, n = 1061) and OPRA (age 75, n = 1044). Body mass index... (More)
Osteoporosis is characterized by reduced bone mineral density (BMD) and increased fracture risk. Fat mass is a determinant of bone strength and both phenotypes have a strong genetic component. In this study, we examined the association between obesity associated polymorphisms (SNPs) with body composition, BMD, Ultrasound (QUS), fracture and biomarkers (Homocysteine (Hcy), folate, Vitamin D and Vitamin B12) for obesity and osteoporosis. Five common variants: rs17782313 and rs1770633 (melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R); rs7566605 (insulin induced gene 2 (INSIG2); rs9939609 and rs1121980 (fat mass and obesity associated (FTO) were genotyped in 2 cohorts of Swedish women: PEAK-25 (age 25, n = 1061) and OPRA (age 75, n = 1044). Body mass index (BMI), total body fat and lean mass were strongly positively correlated with QUS and BMD in both cohorts (r(2) = 0.2-0.6). MC4R rs17782313 was associated with QUS in the OPRA cohort and individuals with the minor C-allele had higher values compared to T-allele homozygotes (TT vs. CT vs. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
PLoS ONE
volume
9
issue
2
article number
e88565
publisher
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
external identifiers
  • pmid:24516669
  • wos:000330830700077
  • scopus:84895535167
  • pmid:24516669
ISSN
1932-6203
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0088565
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6c15cb1d-c143-4562-90df-ce8945e09829 (old id 4334884)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24516669?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:35:32
date last changed
2023-09-03 01:46:58
@article{6c15cb1d-c143-4562-90df-ce8945e09829,
  abstract     = {{Osteoporosis is characterized by reduced bone mineral density (BMD) and increased fracture risk. Fat mass is a determinant of bone strength and both phenotypes have a strong genetic component. In this study, we examined the association between obesity associated polymorphisms (SNPs) with body composition, BMD, Ultrasound (QUS), fracture and biomarkers (Homocysteine (Hcy), folate, Vitamin D and Vitamin B12) for obesity and osteoporosis. Five common variants: rs17782313 and rs1770633 (melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R); rs7566605 (insulin induced gene 2 (INSIG2); rs9939609 and rs1121980 (fat mass and obesity associated (FTO) were genotyped in 2 cohorts of Swedish women: PEAK-25 (age 25, n = 1061) and OPRA (age 75, n = 1044). Body mass index (BMI), total body fat and lean mass were strongly positively correlated with QUS and BMD in both cohorts (r(2) = 0.2-0.6). MC4R rs17782313 was associated with QUS in the OPRA cohort and individuals with the minor C-allele had higher values compared to T-allele homozygotes (TT vs. CT vs.}},
  author       = {{Garg, Gaurav and Kumar, Jitender and McGuigan, Fiona and Ridderstråle, Martin and Gerdhem, Paul and Luthman, Holger and Åkesson, Kristina}},
  issn         = {{1932-6203}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  publisher    = {{Public Library of Science (PLoS)}},
  series       = {{PLoS ONE}},
  title        = {{Variation in the MC4R Gene Is Associated with Bone Phenotypes in Elderly Swedish Women.}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/3465006/4628824.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1371/journal.pone.0088565}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}