Evidence of off-shell Higgs boson production from ZZ leptonic decay channels and constraints on its total width with the ATLAS detector
(2023) In Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics 846.- Abstract
- This Letter reports on a search for off-shell production of the Higgs boson using 139 fb−1 of pp collision data at s= 13 TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The signature is a pair of Z bosons, with contributions from both the production and subsequent decay of a virtual Higgs boson and the interference of that process with other processes. The two observable final states are ZZ→4ℓ and ZZ→2ℓ2ν with ℓ=e or μ. In the ZZ→4ℓ final state, a dense Neural Network is used to enhance analysis sensitivity with respect to matrix element-based discrimination. The background-only hypothesis is rejected with an observed (expected) significance of 3.3 (2.2) standard deviations, representing experimental evidence for... (More)
- This Letter reports on a search for off-shell production of the Higgs boson using 139 fb−1 of pp collision data at s= 13 TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The signature is a pair of Z bosons, with contributions from both the production and subsequent decay of a virtual Higgs boson and the interference of that process with other processes. The two observable final states are ZZ→4ℓ and ZZ→2ℓ2ν with ℓ=e or μ. In the ZZ→4ℓ final state, a dense Neural Network is used to enhance analysis sensitivity with respect to matrix element-based discrimination. The background-only hypothesis is rejected with an observed (expected) significance of 3.3 (2.2) standard deviations, representing experimental evidence for off-shell Higgs boson production. Assuming that no new particles enter the production of the virtual Higgs boson, its total width can be deduced from the measurement of its off-shell production cross-section. The measured total width of the Higgs boson is 4.5−2.5+3.3 MeV, and the observed (expected) upper limit on the total width is found to be 10.5 (10.9) MeV at 95% confidence level. © 2023 The Author(s) (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/8e588935-61e9-439c-823a-bf3ef927f922
- author
- author collaboration
- organization
- publishing date
- 2023
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
- volume
- 846
- article number
- 138223
- publisher
- Elsevier
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85174896283
- ISSN
- 0370-2693
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138223
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 8e588935-61e9-439c-823a-bf3ef927f922
- date added to LUP
- 2024-01-16 11:37:18
- date last changed
- 2024-01-16 11:38:39
@article{8e588935-61e9-439c-823a-bf3ef927f922, abstract = {{This Letter reports on a search for off-shell production of the Higgs boson using 139 fb−1 of pp collision data at s= 13 TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The signature is a pair of Z bosons, with contributions from both the production and subsequent decay of a virtual Higgs boson and the interference of that process with other processes. The two observable final states are ZZ→4ℓ and ZZ→2ℓ2ν with ℓ=e or μ. In the ZZ→4ℓ final state, a dense Neural Network is used to enhance analysis sensitivity with respect to matrix element-based discrimination. The background-only hypothesis is rejected with an observed (expected) significance of 3.3 (2.2) standard deviations, representing experimental evidence for off-shell Higgs boson production. Assuming that no new particles enter the production of the virtual Higgs boson, its total width can be deduced from the measurement of its off-shell production cross-section. The measured total width of the Higgs boson is 4.5−2.5+3.3 MeV, and the observed (expected) upper limit on the total width is found to be 10.5 (10.9) MeV at 95% confidence level. © 2023 The Author(s)}}, author = {{Aad, G. and Åkesson, T.P.A. and Doglioni, C. and Ekman, P.A. and Hedberg, V. and Herde, H. and Konya, B. and Lytken, E. and Poettgen, R. and Simpson, N.D. and Skorda, E. and Smirnova, O. and Zwalinski, L.}}, issn = {{0370-2693}}, language = {{eng}}, publisher = {{Elsevier}}, series = {{Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics}}, title = {{Evidence of off-shell Higgs boson production from ZZ leptonic decay channels and constraints on its total width with the ATLAS detector}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138223}}, doi = {{10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138223}}, volume = {{846}}, year = {{2023}}, }