Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Teaching as evolutionary precursor to language

Gärdenfors, Peter LU (2022) In Frontiers in Communication 7.
Abstract

The central thesis of this article is that the evolution of teaching is one of the main factors that lead to increasingly complex communicative systems in the hominin species. Following earlier analyses of the evolution of teaching, the following steps are identified: (i) evaluative feedback, (ii) drawing attention, (iii) demonstration and pantomime, (iv) communicating concepts, (v) explaining relations between concepts, and (vi) narrating. For each of these step the communicative and cognitive demands will be analyzed. The focus will be on demonstration and pantomime, since these seem to be the evolutionarily earliest unique human capacities. An important step is the transition from pantomime for teaching to pantomime for informing and... (More)

The central thesis of this article is that the evolution of teaching is one of the main factors that lead to increasingly complex communicative systems in the hominin species. Following earlier analyses of the evolution of teaching, the following steps are identified: (i) evaluative feedback, (ii) drawing attention, (iii) demonstration and pantomime, (iv) communicating concepts, (v) explaining relations between concepts, and (vi) narrating. For each of these step the communicative and cognitive demands will be analyzed. The focus will be on demonstration and pantomime, since these seem to be the evolutionarily earliest unique human capacities. An important step is the transition from pantomime for teaching to pantomime for informing and how this in turn leads to communicating concepts. As regards explaining relations between concepts, the focus will be of the role of generics in teaching and communication. Analyzing these topics involves combining cognitive science with evolutionary theory, archaeology and theories of communication. Two factors are important as a background: (i) the evolution of prospective planning, that is, planning for future goals, and (ii) the evolution of a theory mind. These capacities are central in explaining how more advanced forms of teaching, communication and cooperation emerged along the hominin line.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
concept relations, evolution of language, generics, gesture, pantomime, teaching
in
Frontiers in Communication
volume
7
article number
970069
publisher
Frontiers Media S. A.
external identifiers
  • scopus:85144210277
ISSN
2297-900X
DOI
10.3389/fcomm.2022.970069
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
3306e032-9569-4818-9523-88b3e4bd6c90
date added to LUP
2023-01-16 08:43:54
date last changed
2023-01-16 08:46:04
@article{3306e032-9569-4818-9523-88b3e4bd6c90,
  abstract     = {{<p>The central thesis of this article is that the evolution of teaching is one of the main factors that lead to increasingly complex communicative systems in the hominin species. Following earlier analyses of the evolution of teaching, the following steps are identified: (i) evaluative feedback, (ii) drawing attention, (iii) demonstration and pantomime, (iv) communicating concepts, (v) explaining relations between concepts, and (vi) narrating. For each of these step the communicative and cognitive demands will be analyzed. The focus will be on demonstration and pantomime, since these seem to be the evolutionarily earliest unique human capacities. An important step is the transition from pantomime for teaching to pantomime for informing and how this in turn leads to communicating concepts. As regards explaining relations between concepts, the focus will be of the role of generics in teaching and communication. Analyzing these topics involves combining cognitive science with evolutionary theory, archaeology and theories of communication. Two factors are important as a background: (i) the evolution of prospective planning, that is, planning for future goals, and (ii) the evolution of a theory mind. These capacities are central in explaining how more advanced forms of teaching, communication and cooperation emerged along the hominin line.</p>}},
  author       = {{Gärdenfors, Peter}},
  issn         = {{2297-900X}},
  keywords     = {{concept relations; evolution of language; generics; gesture; pantomime; teaching}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  publisher    = {{Frontiers Media S. A.}},
  series       = {{Frontiers in Communication}},
  title        = {{Teaching as evolutionary precursor to language}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2022.970069}},
  doi          = {{10.3389/fcomm.2022.970069}},
  volume       = {{7}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}