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Challenges and Drivers for the Adoption of Improved Solar Drying Technologies in Mango Farming: A Case Study of Smallholder Farmers in Mozambique

Viola Salvador, Paula LU ; Kugbega, Selorm LU ; Lazarte, Claudia LU ; Tivana, Lucas and Gómez Galindo, Federico LU orcid (2025) In Sustainability 17(18).
Abstract
Mango production plays a vital role in rural livelihoods in Mozambique, yet post-harvest losses remain high, ranging from 25% to over 50%, due to inadequate preservation methods. Improved solar drying technologies offer a sustainable solution by extending shelf life and enhancing product quality. However, their adoption among smallholder mango farmers remains limited. This study investigates the key barriers and drivers influencing the uptake of these technologies in three districts of Inhambane Province, through a combination of literature review and semi-structured interviews. Major barriers include limited technical knowledge, high upfront costs, poor market access, and limited institutional support. Field data show that over 80% of... (More)
Mango production plays a vital role in rural livelihoods in Mozambique, yet post-harvest losses remain high, ranging from 25% to over 50%, due to inadequate preservation methods. Improved solar drying technologies offer a sustainable solution by extending shelf life and enhancing product quality. However, their adoption among smallholder mango farmers remains limited. This study investigates the key barriers and drivers influencing the uptake of these technologies in three districts of Inhambane Province, through a combination of literature review and semi-structured interviews. Major barriers include limited technical knowledge, high upfront costs, poor market access, and limited institutional support. Field data show that over 80% of farmers are unaware of improved fruit drying techniques, and fewer than 5% have received any training. While the literature emphasizes environmental sustainability and policy support, field interviews highlight a stronger interest in practical enablers, such as affordable systems, hands-on training, and income-generating potential. The study calls for a multisectoral approach, involving financial support, capacity-building, and strengthened extension services to promote adoption. Scaling solar drying technologies can significantly reduce post-harvest losses and strengthen the mango value chain, contributing to food security and rural development in Mozambique. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Sustainability
volume
17
issue
18
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • scopus:105017175193
ISSN
2071-1050
DOI
10.3390/su17188325
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
39549688-e500-4cf8-a4be-575c6047ccc1
date added to LUP
2025-10-16 15:57:37
date last changed
2025-10-21 09:57:09
@article{39549688-e500-4cf8-a4be-575c6047ccc1,
  abstract     = {{Mango production plays a vital role in rural livelihoods in Mozambique, yet post-harvest losses remain high, ranging from 25% to over 50%, due to inadequate preservation methods. Improved solar drying technologies offer a sustainable solution by extending shelf life and enhancing product quality. However, their adoption among smallholder mango farmers remains limited. This study investigates the key barriers and drivers influencing the uptake of these technologies in three districts of Inhambane Province, through a combination of literature review and semi-structured interviews. Major barriers include limited technical knowledge, high upfront costs, poor market access, and limited institutional support. Field data show that over 80% of farmers are unaware of improved fruit drying techniques, and fewer than 5% have received any training. While the literature emphasizes environmental sustainability and policy support, field interviews highlight a stronger interest in practical enablers, such as affordable systems, hands-on training, and income-generating potential. The study calls for a multisectoral approach, involving financial support, capacity-building, and strengthened extension services to promote adoption. Scaling solar drying technologies can significantly reduce post-harvest losses and strengthen the mango value chain, contributing to food security and rural development in Mozambique.}},
  author       = {{Viola Salvador, Paula and Kugbega, Selorm and Lazarte, Claudia and Tivana, Lucas and Gómez Galindo, Federico}},
  issn         = {{2071-1050}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{18}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{Sustainability}},
  title        = {{Challenges and Drivers for the Adoption of Improved Solar Drying Technologies in Mango Farming: A Case Study of Smallholder Farmers in Mozambique}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su17188325}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/su17188325}},
  volume       = {{17}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}