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Teachers’ use of sign-supported speech in interaction with multilingual children in Swedish preschools

Larsson, Karolina LU ; Björk-Willén, Polly LU ; Haraldsson, Katarina and Hansson, Kristina LU orcid (2025) In Linguistics and Education 87.
Abstract

Many preschoolers in Sweden have other family languages than Swedish. Sign-supported speech (SSS) is often used to support children's second language development and participation in interaction. The aim of the present paper is to study how preschool teachers use SSS in interaction with multilingual children, and children's way of participation in such interaction. The study was conducted in three preschool units situated in a multilingual area. The design is video-ethnographic, and the analyses build on Conversation Analysis. The findings show that teachers’ focus on sign-support sometimes limits their responsivity, which negatively affects children's participation in interaction. Furthermore, SSS is often used regardless of children's... (More)

Many preschoolers in Sweden have other family languages than Swedish. Sign-supported speech (SSS) is often used to support children's second language development and participation in interaction. The aim of the present paper is to study how preschool teachers use SSS in interaction with multilingual children, and children's way of participation in such interaction. The study was conducted in three preschool units situated in a multilingual area. The design is video-ethnographic, and the analyses build on Conversation Analysis. The findings show that teachers’ focus on sign-support sometimes limits their responsivity, which negatively affects children's participation in interaction. Furthermore, SSS is often used regardless of children's communicative needs, and has an agenda of its own. Since children's language learning is both interactive and contextual, it is not a question of using sign-support or not in preschool, but more a question of how it is used, why, with whom and in which situations.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Children's participation, Didactic tools, Interaction, Multilingual children, Preschool education, Sign-supported speech
in
Linguistics and Education
volume
87
article number
101398
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:86000295529
ISSN
0898-5898
DOI
10.1016/j.linged.2025.101398
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8e1d710b-d41e-44b8-9829-e61d39a3a508
date added to LUP
2025-06-09 11:16:47
date last changed
2025-06-09 11:18:09
@article{8e1d710b-d41e-44b8-9829-e61d39a3a508,
  abstract     = {{<p>Many preschoolers in Sweden have other family languages than Swedish. Sign-supported speech (SSS) is often used to support children's second language development and participation in interaction. The aim of the present paper is to study how preschool teachers use SSS in interaction with multilingual children, and children's way of participation in such interaction. The study was conducted in three preschool units situated in a multilingual area. The design is video-ethnographic, and the analyses build on Conversation Analysis. The findings show that teachers’ focus on sign-support sometimes limits their responsivity, which negatively affects children's participation in interaction. Furthermore, SSS is often used regardless of children's communicative needs, and has an agenda of its own. Since children's language learning is both interactive and contextual, it is not a question of using sign-support or not in preschool, but more a question of how it is used, why, with whom and in which situations.</p>}},
  author       = {{Larsson, Karolina and Björk-Willén, Polly and Haraldsson, Katarina and Hansson, Kristina}},
  issn         = {{0898-5898}},
  keywords     = {{Children's participation; Didactic tools; Interaction; Multilingual children; Preschool education; Sign-supported speech}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Linguistics and Education}},
  title        = {{Teachers’ use of sign-supported speech in interaction with multilingual children in Swedish preschools}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.linged.2025.101398}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.linged.2025.101398}},
  volume       = {{87}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}