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Proximate analysis of five wild fruits of mozambique.

Magaia, Telma LU ; Uamusse, Amália ; Sjöholm, Ingegerd LU and Skog, Kerstin LU (2013) In The Scientific World Journal 2013.
Abstract
Mozambique is rich in wild fruit trees, most of which produce fleshy fruits commonly consumed in rural communities, especially during dry seasons. However, information on their content of macronutrients is scarce. Five wild fruit species (Adansonia digitata, Landolphia kirkii, Sclerocarya birrea, Salacia kraussii, and Vangueria infausta) from different districts in Mozambique were selected for the study. The contents of dry matter, fat, protein, ash, sugars, pH, and titratable acidity were determined in the fruit pulps. Also kernels of A. digitata and S. birrea were included in the study. The protein content in the pulp was below 5 g/100 g of dry matter, but a daily intake of 100 g fresh wild fruits would provide up to 11% of the... (More)
Mozambique is rich in wild fruit trees, most of which produce fleshy fruits commonly consumed in rural communities, especially during dry seasons. However, information on their content of macronutrients is scarce. Five wild fruit species (Adansonia digitata, Landolphia kirkii, Sclerocarya birrea, Salacia kraussii, and Vangueria infausta) from different districts in Mozambique were selected for the study. The contents of dry matter, fat, protein, ash, sugars, pH, and titratable acidity were determined in the fruit pulps. Also kernels of A. digitata and S. birrea were included in the study. The protein content in the pulp was below 5 g/100 g of dry matter, but a daily intake of 100 g fresh wild fruits would provide up to 11% of the recommended daily intake for children from 4 to 8 years old. The sugar content varied between 2.3% and 14.4% fresh weight. The pH was below 3, except for Salacia kraussii, for which it was slightly below 7. Kernels of A. digitata contained, on average, 39.2% protein and 38.0% fat, and S. birrea kernels 32.6% protein and 60.7% fat. The collection of nutritional information may serve as a basis for increased consumption and utilization. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
The Scientific World Journal
volume
2013
article number
601435
publisher
Hindawi Limited
external identifiers
  • wos:000322701900001
  • pmid:23983641
  • scopus:84881468200
  • pmid:23983641
ISSN
2356-6140
DOI
10.1155/2013/601435
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Food Technology (011001017), Applied Nutrition and Food Chemistry (011001300)
id
96f4c39c-7d8c-4658-8df1-48b5c61d95f6 (old id 4005281)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:15:53
date last changed
2023-11-12 14:22:44
@article{96f4c39c-7d8c-4658-8df1-48b5c61d95f6,
  abstract     = {{Mozambique is rich in wild fruit trees, most of which produce fleshy fruits commonly consumed in rural communities, especially during dry seasons. However, information on their content of macronutrients is scarce. Five wild fruit species (Adansonia digitata, Landolphia kirkii, Sclerocarya birrea, Salacia kraussii, and Vangueria infausta) from different districts in Mozambique were selected for the study. The contents of dry matter, fat, protein, ash, sugars, pH, and titratable acidity were determined in the fruit pulps. Also kernels of A. digitata and S. birrea were included in the study. The protein content in the pulp was below 5 g/100 g of dry matter, but a daily intake of 100 g fresh wild fruits would provide up to 11% of the recommended daily intake for children from 4 to 8 years old. The sugar content varied between 2.3% and 14.4% fresh weight. The pH was below 3, except for Salacia kraussii, for which it was slightly below 7. Kernels of A. digitata contained, on average, 39.2% protein and 38.0% fat, and S. birrea kernels 32.6% protein and 60.7% fat. The collection of nutritional information may serve as a basis for increased consumption and utilization.}},
  author       = {{Magaia, Telma and Uamusse, Amália and Sjöholm, Ingegerd and Skog, Kerstin}},
  issn         = {{2356-6140}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Hindawi Limited}},
  series       = {{The Scientific World Journal}},
  title        = {{Proximate analysis of five wild fruits of mozambique.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/601435}},
  doi          = {{10.1155/2013/601435}},
  volume       = {{2013}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}