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Conceptual Blending Monitoring Students’ Use of Metaphorical Concepts to Further the Learning of Science

Fredriksson, Alexandra and Pelger, Susanne LU (2020) In Research in Science Education 50(3). p.917-940
Abstract

The aim of this study is to explore how tertiary science students’ use of metaphors in their popular science article writing may influence their understanding of subject matter. For this purpose, six popular articles written by students in physics or geology were analysed by means of a close textual analysis and a metaphor analysis. In addition, semi-structured interviews were conducted with the students. The articles showed variation regarding the occurrence of active (non-conventional) metaphors, and metaphorical concepts, i.e. metaphors relating to a common theme. In addition, the interviews indicated that students using active metaphors and metaphorical concepts reflected more actively upon their use of metaphors. These students... (More)

The aim of this study is to explore how tertiary science students’ use of metaphors in their popular science article writing may influence their understanding of subject matter. For this purpose, six popular articles written by students in physics or geology were analysed by means of a close textual analysis and a metaphor analysis. In addition, semi-structured interviews were conducted with the students. The articles showed variation regarding the occurrence of active (non-conventional) metaphors, and metaphorical concepts, i.e. metaphors relating to a common theme. In addition, the interviews indicated that students using active metaphors and metaphorical concepts reflected more actively upon their use of metaphors. These students also discussed the possible relationship between subject understanding and creation of metaphors in terms of conceptual blending. The study suggests that students’ process of creating metaphorical concepts could be described and visualised through integrated networks of conceptual blending. Altogether, the study argues for using conceptual blending as a tool for monitoring and encouraging the use of adequate metaphorical concepts, thereby facilitating students’ opportunities of understanding and influencing the learning of science.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Conceptual blending, Education, Learning, Metaphor, Metaphor analysis, Metaphorical concepts, Natural science, Popular science writing, Semi-structured interview
in
Research in Science Education
volume
50
issue
3
pages
24 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85044599656
ISSN
0157-244X
DOI
10.1007/s11165-018-9717-8
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f5310c98-c795-46fc-833f-15ce59e5efd8
date added to LUP
2018-04-10 13:24:43
date last changed
2022-04-17 19:45:22
@article{f5310c98-c795-46fc-833f-15ce59e5efd8,
  abstract     = {{<p>The aim of this study is to explore how tertiary science students’ use of metaphors in their popular science article writing may influence their understanding of subject matter. For this purpose, six popular articles written by students in physics or geology were analysed by means of a close textual analysis and a metaphor analysis. In addition, semi-structured interviews were conducted with the students. The articles showed variation regarding the occurrence of active (non-conventional) metaphors, and metaphorical concepts, i.e. metaphors relating to a common theme. In addition, the interviews indicated that students using active metaphors and metaphorical concepts reflected more actively upon their use of metaphors. These students also discussed the possible relationship between subject understanding and creation of metaphors in terms of conceptual blending. The study suggests that students’ process of creating metaphorical concepts could be described and visualised through integrated networks of conceptual blending. Altogether, the study argues for using conceptual blending as a tool for monitoring and encouraging the use of adequate metaphorical concepts, thereby facilitating students’ opportunities of understanding and influencing the learning of science.</p>}},
  author       = {{Fredriksson, Alexandra and Pelger, Susanne}},
  issn         = {{0157-244X}},
  keywords     = {{Conceptual blending; Education; Learning; Metaphor; Metaphor analysis; Metaphorical concepts; Natural science; Popular science writing; Semi-structured interview}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{917--940}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Research in Science Education}},
  title        = {{Conceptual Blending Monitoring Students’ Use of Metaphorical Concepts to Further the Learning of Science}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11165-018-9717-8}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s11165-018-9717-8}},
  volume       = {{50}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}