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Scalable Vertical In-Ga-As Nanowire MOSFET With 67 mV/dec at 126μm Gate Width

Lofstrand, Anette LU ; Sandberg, Marcus E. LU orcid ; Svensson, Johannes LU and Fhager, Lars LU orcid (2025) In IEEE Electron Device Letters 46(4). p.560-563
Abstract

Heterogeneous integration of III-V narrow bandgap transistors on silicon technology is desirable for high frequency circuit implementations. Such high-speed transistors must, however, scale to large gate widths to be suitable for general circuit design. Averaging among many variable channels is a key challenge for nanowire devices. A simplified, but high-speed compatible, nanowire device process was developed here. It utilizes metal plugs to reduce complexity in the gate patterning step. It also implements a spin coated BCB low-k dielectric as top interlayer. A vertical In-Ga-As MOSFET with 1600 nanowire channels and 110nm gate length achieved a minimum subthreshold swing of 67 mV/dec at 126μm gate width. The maximum transconductance... (More)

Heterogeneous integration of III-V narrow bandgap transistors on silicon technology is desirable for high frequency circuit implementations. Such high-speed transistors must, however, scale to large gate widths to be suitable for general circuit design. Averaging among many variable channels is a key challenge for nanowire devices. A simplified, but high-speed compatible, nanowire device process was developed here. It utilizes metal plugs to reduce complexity in the gate patterning step. It also implements a spin coated BCB low-k dielectric as top interlayer. A vertical In-Ga-As MOSFET with 1600 nanowire channels and 110nm gate length achieved a minimum subthreshold swing of 67 mV/dec at 126μm gate width. The maximum transconductance was 0.88mS/μm at 0.5 V drainsource voltage, with 0.22mA/μm normalized drain current. These long-channel results are on par with state-of-the art, but achieved for a device scaled to unprecedented device width. In tandem with the BCB interlayer, these results promise a back-end-of-line compatible high-speed vertical nanowire technology for integration on silicon.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
High-speed devices, III-V on Si, InAs, InGaAs, MOSFET, nanoscale devices, subthreshold swing, transconductance, vertical heterostructure nanowire
in
IEEE Electron Device Letters
volume
46
issue
4
pages
4 pages
publisher
IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
external identifiers
  • scopus:105001544879
ISSN
0741-3106
DOI
10.1109/LED.2025.3535408
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ef2281b0-8589-4743-b37e-dd900bed6001
date added to LUP
2025-09-08 12:23:16
date last changed
2025-09-08 12:23:45
@article{ef2281b0-8589-4743-b37e-dd900bed6001,
  abstract     = {{<p>Heterogeneous integration of III-V narrow bandgap transistors on silicon technology is desirable for high frequency circuit implementations. Such high-speed transistors must, however, scale to large gate widths to be suitable for general circuit design. Averaging among many variable channels is a key challenge for nanowire devices. A simplified, but high-speed compatible, nanowire device process was developed here. It utilizes metal plugs to reduce complexity in the gate patterning step. It also implements a spin coated BCB low-k dielectric as top interlayer. A vertical In-Ga-As MOSFET with 1600 nanowire channels and 110nm gate length achieved a minimum subthreshold swing of 67 mV/dec at 126μm gate width. The maximum transconductance was 0.88mS/μm at 0.5 V drainsource voltage, with 0.22mA/μm normalized drain current. These long-channel results are on par with state-of-the art, but achieved for a device scaled to unprecedented device width. In tandem with the BCB interlayer, these results promise a back-end-of-line compatible high-speed vertical nanowire technology for integration on silicon.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lofstrand, Anette and Sandberg, Marcus E. and Svensson, Johannes and Fhager, Lars}},
  issn         = {{0741-3106}},
  keywords     = {{High-speed devices; III-V on Si; InAs; InGaAs; MOSFET; nanoscale devices; subthreshold swing; transconductance; vertical heterostructure nanowire}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{560--563}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.}},
  series       = {{IEEE Electron Device Letters}},
  title        = {{Scalable Vertical In-Ga-As Nanowire MOSFET With 67 mV/dec at 126μm Gate Width}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LED.2025.3535408}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/LED.2025.3535408}},
  volume       = {{46}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}